Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP was 2.9% in 2014. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2014)
2.9%
Change on year
up 5.0%
World rank
7th
of 152 countries
All-time high
22.7%
in 1994
All-time low
0.8%
in 2010
Years of data
16
1979–2014

Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Zimbabwe, 1979–2014

05101520251979199620141979: 1.1 %1980: 1.4 %1981: 2.2 %1983: 2.9 %1984: 3.6 %1985: 4.8 %1987: 6.8 %1988: 6.8 %1989: 6.9 %1990: 7.8 %1992: 12.1 %1994: 22.7 %2010: 0.796 %2012: 2.8 %2013: 2.8 %2014: 2.9 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2014, government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Zimbabwe stood at 2.9%.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 268.2% over five years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Zimbabwe peaked at 22.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2010.

Zimbabwe ranks 7th of 152 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%) in Zimbabwe, 1979 to 2014.
Year % Change
1979 1.1%
1980 1.4% +28.5%
1981 2.2% +54.2%
1983 2.9% +32.6%
1984 3.6% +25.1%
1985 4.8% +32.4%
1987 6.8% +40.8%
1988 6.8% +1.1%
1989 6.9% +0.5%
1990 7.8% +12.8%
1992 12.1% +56.0%
1994 22.7% +87.8%
2010 0.8% -96.5%
2012 2.8% +257.7%
2013 2.8% -2.0%
2014 2.9% +5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
1980s 4.4% 1.4% 6.9% 8
1990s 14.2% 7.8% 22.7% 3
2010s 2.3% 0.8% 2.9% 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 4 Eswatini 3.6% compare
  2. 5 Togo 3.2% compare
  3. 6 Sierra Leone 3.0% compare
  4. 8 Honduras 2.9% compare
  5. 9 Burundi 2.7% compare
  6. 10 Zambia 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More reference data data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Zimbabwe?
Government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Zimbabwe was 2.9% in 2014, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 22.7% in 1994.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2010.
How does Zimbabwe rank for government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp?
Zimbabwe ranks 7th out of 152 countries with data for 2014.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-as-percent-of-gdp-percent/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 2,924 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total general (local, regional and central) government expenditure on primary education (current, capital, and transfers), expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. Divide total government expenditure for a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by the GDP, and multiply by 100. A higher percentage of GDP spent on education shows a higher government priority for education, but also a higher capacity of the government to raise revenues for public spending, in relation to the size of the country's economy. When interpreting this indicator however, one should keep in mind in some countries, the private sector and/or households may fund a higher proportion of total funding for education, thus making government expenditure appear lower than in other countries. Limitations: In some instances data on total public expenditure on education refers only to the Ministry of Education, excluding other ministries which may also spend a part of their budget on educational activities. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/