Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Greece

Greece: Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP was 1.2% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
1.2%
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
97th
of 152 countries
All-time high
1.2%
in 2016
All-time low
0.5%
in 1973
Years of data
21
1970–2017

Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Greece, 1970–2017

00.250.50.7511.21970199320171970: 0.683 %1971: 0.664 %1973: 0.465 %1974: 0.512 %1975: 0.505 %1976: 0.535 %1977: 0.513 %1978: 0.615 %1981: 0.556 %1982: 0.57 %1983: 0.547 %1984: 0.546 %1986: 0.537 %1987: 0.529 %1988: 0.506 %1989: 0.543 %1990: 0.552 %1991: 0.522 %2015: 1.2 %2016: 1.2 %2017: 1.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2017, government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Greece stood at 1.2%.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Greece peaked at 1.2% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1973.

Greece ranks 97th of 152 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Greece, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%) in Greece, 1970 to 2017.
Year % Change
1970 0.7%
1971 0.7% -2.7%
1973 0.5% -29.9%
1974 0.5% +10.0%
1975 0.5% -1.3%
1976 0.5% +6.0%
1977 0.5% -4.2%
1978 0.6% +20.0%
1981 0.6% -9.6%
1982 0.6% +2.5%
1983 0.5% -4.1%
1984 0.5% -0.1%
1986 0.5% -1.7%
1987 0.5% -1.4%
1988 0.5% -4.4%
1989 0.5% +7.4%
1990 0.6% +1.7%
1991 0.5% -5.4%
2015 1.2% +130.7%
2016 1.2% +0.8%
2017 1.2% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 8
1980s 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 8
1990s 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 2
2010s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 3

Countries ranked near Greece

  1. 94 Ireland 1.2% compare
  2. 95 Gambia 1.2% compare
  3. 96 Lao People's Democratic Republic 1.2% compare
  4. 98 Ukraine 1.2% compare
  5. 99 Saint Lucia 1.2% compare
  6. 100 France 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More reference data data for Greece

All data for Greece →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Greece?
Government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp in Greece was 1.2% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp recorded in Greece?
The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 2016.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp recorded in Greece?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1973.
How does Greece rank for government expenditure on primary education as % of gdp?
Greece ranks 97th out of 152 countries with data for 2017.
Where does this Greece data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP in Greece. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-as-percent-of-gdp-percent/greece/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education as % of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 2,924 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total general (local, regional and central) government expenditure on primary education (current, capital, and transfers), expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. Divide total government expenditure for a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by the GDP, and multiply by 100. A higher percentage of GDP spent on education shows a higher government priority for education, but also a higher capacity of the government to raise revenues for public spending, in relation to the size of the country's economy. When interpreting this indicator however, one should keep in mind in some countries, the private sector and/or households may fund a higher proportion of total funding for education, thus making government expenditure appear lower than in other countries. Limitations: In some instances data on total public expenditure on education refers only to the Ministry of Education, excluding other ministries which may also spend a part of their budget on educational activities. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/