Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate in Madagascar, 1996–2025
Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
In 2025, government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar stood at -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and up 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar peaked at -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008 and was at its lowest, -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2000.
Madagascar ranks 175th of 206 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.8% |
| 2000 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.1% |
| 2002 | -0.5875 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -43.0% |
| 2003 | -0.8447 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +43.8% |
| 2004 | -0.612 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -27.6% |
| 2005 | -0.5118 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.4% |
| 2006 | -0.5721 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.8% |
| 2007 | -0.4475 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -21.8% |
| 2008 | -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -11.6% |
| 2009 | -0.4244 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.3% |
| 2010 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +55.9% |
| 2011 | -0.7236 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +9.3% |
| 2012 | -0.9032 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +24.8% |
| 2013 | -0.9304 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.0% |
| 2014 | -0.9783 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.1% |
| 2015 | -0.9714 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7% |
| 2016 | -0.7876 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -18.9% |
| 2017 | -0.785 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | -0.8418 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.2% |
| 2019 | -0.8216 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.4% |
| 2020 | -0.8627 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.0% |
| 2021 | -0.9084 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.3% |
| 2022 | -0.8902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.0% |
| 2023 | -0.9209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.4% |
| 2024 | -0.8395 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -8.8% |
| 2025 | -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for low income countries, which is -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 70% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.793 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | -55.9% | -0.4244 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | -0.603 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | -0.8404 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9783 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.8825 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8395 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4459 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.43 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 26.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.45 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar?
- Government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar was -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008.
- What is the lowest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2000.
- How does Madagascar rank for government effectiveness - governance estimate?
- Madagascar ranks 175th out of 206 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government effectiveness - governance estimate rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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