Global change over the last 50 years in India

India: Global change over the last 50 years was 18.45 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
18.45 million
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
3rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
18.45 million
in 2024
All-time low
1.33 million
in 1965
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Global change over the last 50 years in India, 1965–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M196519942024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for global change over the last 50 years in India is 18.45 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and up 86.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, global change over the last 50 years in India peaked at 18.45 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.33 million, in 1965.

That places India 3rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Global change over the last 50 years in India, year by year

Annual values for Global change over the last 50 years in India, 1965 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1965 1.33 million —
1966 1.37 million +2.7%
1967 1.40 million +2.4%
1968 1.53 million +8.9%
1969 1.60 million +5.2%
1970 1.76 million +9.6%
1971 1.85 million +5.4%
1972 1.64 million -11.5%
1973 1.96 million +19.6%
1974 2.26 million +15.1%
1975 2.27 million +0.5%
1976 2.18 million -4.0%
1977 2.31 million +6.3%
1978 2.31 million -0.2%
1979 2.34 million +1.5%
1980 2.45 million +4.4%
1981 2.45 million +0.1%
1982 2.37 million -3.2%
1983 2.51 million +5.9%
1984 2.87 million +14.6%
1985 2.84 million -1.2%
1986 3.01 million +5.9%
1987 2.99 million -0.4%
1988 3.20 million +6.9%
1989 3.72 million +16.2%
1990 3.88 million +4.3%
1991 4.13 million +6.5%
1992 4.32 million +4.6%
1993 4.57 million +5.6%
1994 4.87 million +6.6%
1995 5.02 million +3.1%
1996 5.30 million +5.7%
1997 5.49 million +3.5%
1998 5.38 million -1.9%
1999 5.69 million +5.7%
2000 5.67 million -0.3%
2001 5.94 million +4.7%
2002 5.97 million +0.6%
2003 6.07 million +1.7%
2004 6.23 million +2.6%
2005 6.70 million +7.5%
2006 7.06 million +5.4%
2007 7.01 million -0.8%
2008 7.98 million +14.0%
2009 7.89 million -1.1%
2010 8.51 million +7.8%
2011 8.02 million -5.8%
2012 9.11 million +13.7%
2013 9.16 million +0.5%
2014 9.88 million +7.9%
2015 10.21 million +3.3%
2016 10.90 million +6.8%
2017 11.76 million +7.9%
2018 12.58 million +7.0%
2019 13.41 million +6.6%
2020 13.30 million -0.8%
2021 14.43 million +8.5%
2022 15.77 million +9.3%
2023 17.50 million +10.9%
2024 18.45 million +5.4%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 18.45 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 123,403, 149.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 18.45 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 267,712, 68.9× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.45 million 1.33 million 1.60 million 5
1970s 2.09 million 1.64 million 2.34 million 10
1980s 2.84 million 2.37 million 3.72 million 10
1990s 4.86 million 3.88 million 5.69 million 10
2000s 6.65 million 5.67 million 7.98 million 10
2010s 10.35 million 8.02 million 13.41 million 10
2020s 15.89 million 13.30 million 18.45 million 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 95.21 million compare
  2. 2 Indonesia 23.57 million compare
  3. 4 Vietnam 9.08 million compare
  4. 5 Peru 5.88 million compare
  5. 6 Russia 5.36 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is global change over the last 50 years in India?
Global change over the last 50 years in India was 18.45 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest global change over the last 50 years recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 18.45 million in 2024.
What is the lowest global change over the last 50 years recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1.33 million in 1965.
How does India rank for global change over the last 50 years?
India ranks 3rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is global change over the last 50 years rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Global change over the last 50 years. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Global change over the last 50 years in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/global-change-over-the-last-50-years/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/global-change-over-the-last-50-years/india/">Global change over the last 50 years in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Global change over the last 50 years
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 11,955 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed