Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta

Malta: Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen was 934.4 infections per million in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
934.4 infections per million
Change on year
up 28.9%
World rank
2nd
of 65 countries
All-time high
1,412 infections per million
in 2018
All-time low
534.5 infections per million
in 2020
Years of data
7
2017–2023

Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta, 2017–2023

05001.0k1.5k2017202020232017: 686 infections per million2018: 1.4k infections per million2019: 710.3 infections per million2020: 534.5 infections per million2021: 570.2 infections per million2022: 725.1 infections per million2023: 934.4 infections per million

Source: World Health Organization (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in infections per million.

Analysis

In 2023, reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta stood at 934.4 infections per million.

That represents a change of up 28.9% on the previous year and up 36.2% over ten years.

Malta ranks 2nd of 65 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta, year by year

Annual values for Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta, 2017 to 2023.
Year infections per million Change
2017 686 infections per million —
2018 1,412 infections per million +105.8%
2019 710.3 infections per million -49.7%
2020 534.5 infections per million -24.8%
2021 570.2 infections per million +6.7%
2022 725.1 infections per million +27.2%
2023 934.4 infections per million +28.9%

Malta compared with similar countries

  • Malta's 934.4 infections per million is above the median for high income countries, which is 350.7 infections per million, 2.7× the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Malta's 934.4 infections per million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 15.05 infections per million, 62.1× the median. (14 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 935.97 infections per million 686 infections per million 1,412 infections per million 3
2020s 691.05 infections per million 534.5 infections per million 934.4 infections per million 4

Countries ranked near Malta

  1. 1 Sweden 1,016 infections per million compare
  2. 3 Japan 802.3 infections per million compare
  3. 4 Switzerland 775.4 infections per million compare
  4. 5 Finland 741.8 infections per million compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More reference data data for Malta

All data for Malta →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta?
Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta was 934.4 infections per million in 2023, according to World Health Organization (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen recorded in Malta?
The highest recorded value was 1,412 infections per million in 2018.
What is the lowest reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen recorded in Malta?
The lowest recorded value was 534.5 infections per million in 2020.
How does Malta rank for reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen?
Malta ranks 2nd out of 65 countries with data for 2023.
Is reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen rising or falling in Malta?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malta data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen in Malta. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/global-antimicrobial-resistance-and-use-surveillance-system-glass-by-pathogen/malta/

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About this data

Indicator
Reported bloodstream infection rate by pathogen
Unit
infections per million
Source
World Health Organization (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
65 places, 442 data points, 2016–2023
Last refreshed

Bacteriologically confirmed bloodstream infections where the pathogen is Escherichia coli per million people.