GERD by sector of performance and type of expenditure by country

Countries reporting
39
Highest
883,731
United States
Lowest
22.51
Montenegro
Median
5,847
Years covered
45
1980–2024
Data points
1,440

What the numbers show

GERD by sector of performance and type of expenditure is currently reported for 39 countries. The highest value is 883,731 in United States; the lowest is 22.51 in Montenegro.

The median across all reporting countries is 5,847, and the mean is 41,068.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 39,266.

GERD by sector of performance and type of expenditure: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 United States 883,731 2023 up 157.9% volatile
2 Germany 135,570 2024 up 60.9% volatile
3 Japan 134,017 2023 up 4.2% rising
4 Korea, Republic of 84,278 2023 up 106.6% volatile
5 France 63,600 2024 up 32.7% rising
6 United Kingdom 44,366 2019 up 52.8% rising
7 Italy 30,415 2024 up 39.6% rising
8 Switzerland 26,643 2023 up 73.6% volatile
9 Netherlands, The 25,678 2024 up 75.9% volatile
10 Spain 23,931 2024 up 86.7% volatile
11 Belgium 20,869 2024 up 118.5% volatile
12 Sweden 19,900 2024 up 46.2% rising
13 Austria 16,132 2024 up 57.0% volatile
14 Russian Federation 15,662 2019 up 42.3% rising
15 Poland, Republic of 11,956 2024 up 209.4% volatile
16 Denmark 11,823 2024 up 52.7% volatile
17 Finland 8,893 2024 up 36.6% volatile
18 Norway 8,044 2024 up 24.8% volatile
19 Ireland 7,756 2024 up 161.4% volatile
20 Czech Republic 5,847 2024 up 89.2% volatile
21 Portugal 5,020 2024 up 124.9% volatile
22 Greece 3,655 2024 up 145.5% volatile
23 Hungary 2,705 2024 up 89.3% volatile
24 Romania 1,624 2024 up 182.4% volatile
25 Slovenia, Republic of 1,458 2024 up 63.8% volatile
26 Slovak Republic 1,279 2024 up 91.0% volatile
27 Croatia, Republic of 1,160 2024 up 241.3% volatile
28 Luxembourg 855.33 2024 up 35.7% rising
29 Lithuania, Republic of 825.35 2024 up 119.0% volatile
30 Bulgaria 804.86 2024 up 136.8% volatile
31 Estonia, Republic of 791.06 2024 up 175.9% volatile
32 Serbia, Republic of 773.63 2024 up 201.7% rising
33 Iceland 757.42 2024 up 190.4% volatile
34 Latvia, Republic of 372.64 2024 up 128.9% volatile
35 Cyprus 224.9 2024 up 151.2% volatile
36 Malta 125.71 2024 up 107.7% volatile
37 North Macedonia, Republic of 53.94 2023 up 33.9% rising
38 Bosnia and Herzegovina 38.1 2021 up 7.1% falling
39 Montenegro 22.51 2024 up 79.2% rising

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GERD by sector of performance and type of expenditure by country. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-by-sector-of-performance-and-type-of-expenditure/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD by sector of performance and type of expenditure
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 1,440 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed