GERD by sector of performance and NUTS 2 region by country
Countries reporting
54
Highest
932,442
United States
Lowest
22.51
Montenegro
Median
5,432
Years covered
45
1980–2024
Data points
9,610
What the numbers show
GERD by sector of performance and NUTS 2 region is currently reported for 54 countries. The highest value is 932,442 in United States; the lowest is 22.51 in Montenegro.
The median across all reporting countries is 5,432, and the mean is 50,956.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 41,431.
GERD by sector of performance and NUTS 2 region: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 932,442 | 2024 | up 159.7% | volatile |
| 2 | United States | 883,731 | 2023 | up 157.9% | volatile |
| 3 | Germany | 137,060 | 2024 | up 62.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Japan | 134,809 | 2024 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 5 | South Korea | 88,821 | 2024 | up 94.8% | volatile |
| 6 | South Korea | 84,278 | 2023 | up 106.6% | volatile |
| 7 | France | 64,129 | 2024 | up 33.8% | rising |
| 8 | United Kingdom | 44,366 | 2019 | up 52.8% | rising |
| 8 | United Kingdom | 44,366 | 2019 | up 52.8% | rising |
| 10 | Italy | 31,043 | 2024 | up 42.5% | rising |
| 11 | Switzerland | 26,643 | 2023 | up 73.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Netherlands | 26,437 | 2024 | up 81.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Netherlands | 25,678 | 2024 | up 75.9% | volatile |
| 14 | Spain | 23,938 | 2024 | up 86.7% | volatile |
| 15 | Belgium | 20,165 | 2024 | up 111.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Sweden | 19,900 | 2024 | up 46.2% | rising |
| 17 | Türkiye | 18,323 | 2024 | up 202.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Austria | 16,509 | 2024 | up 60.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Russia | 15,662 | 2019 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 19 | Russia | 15,662 | 2019 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 21 | Denmark | 12,606 | 2024 | up 62.8% | volatile |
| 22 | Poland | 11,956 | 2024 | up 209.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Poland | 11,956 | 2024 | up 209.4% | volatile |
| 24 | Ireland | 8,930 | 2024 | up 200.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Finland | 8,893 | 2024 | up 36.6% | volatile |
| 26 | Norway | 8,121 | 2024 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 27 | Czechia | 5,844 | 2024 | up 89.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Portugal | 5,020 | 2024 | up 124.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Greece | 3,621 | 2024 | up 143.2% | volatile |
| 30 | Hungary | 2,705 | 2024 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 31 | Romania | 1,624 | 2024 | up 182.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Slovenia | 1,458 | 2024 | up 63.8% | volatile |
| 33 | Slovenia | 1,439 | 2024 | up 61.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Slovakia | 1,279 | 2024 | up 91.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Slovakia | 1,279 | 2024 | up 91.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Croatia | 1,209 | 2024 | up 255.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Croatia | 1,160 | 2024 | up 241.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Luxembourg | 893.22 | 2024 | up 41.7% | rising |
| 39 | Lithuania | 885.37 | 2024 | up 135.0% | volatile |
| 40 | Lithuania | 825.35 | 2024 | up 119.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Bulgaria | 804.86 | 2024 | up 136.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Estonia | 791.06 | 2024 | up 175.9% | volatile |
| 42 | Estonia | 791.06 | 2024 | up 175.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Serbia | 773.63 | 2024 | up 201.7% | rising |
| 44 | Serbia | 773.63 | 2024 | up 201.7% | rising |
| 46 | Iceland | 757.42 | 2024 | up 190.4% | volatile |
| 47 | Latvia | 382.98 | 2024 | up 135.2% | volatile |
| 48 | Latvia | 372.64 | 2024 | up 128.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Cyprus | 221.87 | 2024 | up 147.8% | volatile |
| 50 | Malta | 140.18 | 2024 | up 131.5% | volatile |
| 51 | North Macedonia | 53.94 | 2023 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 51 | North Macedonia | 53.94 | 2023 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 53 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 38.1 | 2021 | up 7.1% | falling |
| 54 | Montenegro | 22.51 | 2024 | up 79.2% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- China except Hong Kong 466,475
- European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) 408,427
- Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) 353,792
- Euro area – 20 countries (2023-2025) 352,987
- Baden-Württemberg 36,074
- Bayern 26,386
- Ile de France 24,075
- Stuttgart 20,486
- Nordrhein-Westfalen 19,370
- Oberbayern 18,391
- West-Nederland 13,070
- Vlaams Gewest 12,540
- Hessen 10,676
- Nord-Ovest 10,512
- Niedersachsen 10,105
- Östra Sverige 9,355
- Köln 9,350
- Danmark 9,108
- Karlsruhe 9,038
- Södra Sverige 9,023
- Manner-Suomi 8,881
- Darmstadt 8,649
- Norge 8,267
- South East (UK) (NUTS 2021) 7,946
- Zuid-Nederland 7,883
- Este 7,470
- Hovedstaden 7,462
- East of England (NUTS 2021) 7,458
- Centro (IT) 7,323
- Comunidad de Madrid 6,908
- London (NUTS 2021) 6,651
- Centre-Est (FR) (NUTS 2013) 6,468
- Rheinland-Pfalz 6,428
- Ostösterreich 6,111
- Berlin 6,064
- Lombardia 6,044
- Västsverige 5,996
- Stockholm 5,974
- Česko 5,844
- Sud-Ouest (FR) (NUTS 2013) 5,742