General government expenditure by function in Iceland

Iceland: General government expenditure by function was 2,860 Million euro in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2,860 Million euro
Change on year
up 7.5%
World rank
32nd
of 38 countries
All-time high
2,860 Million euro
in 2024
All-time low
574.3 Million euro
in 1998
Years of data
27
1998–2024

General government expenditure by function in Iceland, 1998–2024

5001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k3.0k1998201120241998: 574.3 Million euro1999: 673.5 Million euro2000: 833.4 Million euro2001: 773.2 Million euro2002: 902.1 Million euro2003: 926.3 Million euro2004: 1.0k Million euro2005: 1.3k Million euro2006: 1.3k Million euro2007: 1.5k Million euro2008: 1.1k Million euro2009: 922.4 Million euro2010: 1.0k Million euro2011: 1.1k Million euro2012: 1.1k Million euro2013: 1.2k Million euro2014: 1.3k Million euro2015: 1.4k Million euro2016: 1.6k Million euro2017: 1.9k Million euro2018: 2.0k Million euro2019: 1.9k Million euro2020: 1.8k Million euro2021: 2.1k Million euro2022: 2.5k Million euro2023: 2.7k Million euro2024: 2.9k Million euro

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Million euro.

Analysis

In 2024, general government expenditure by function in Iceland stood at 2,860 Million euro. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.5% on the previous year and up 125.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, general government expenditure by function in Iceland peaked at 2,860 Million euro in 2024 and was at its lowest, 574.3 Million euro, in 1998.

Iceland ranks 32nd of 38 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

General government expenditure by function in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for General government expenditure by function (COFOG) in Iceland, 1998 to 2024.
Year Million euro Change
1998 574.3 Million euro —
1999 673.5 Million euro +17.3%
2000 833.4 Million euro +23.7%
2001 773.2 Million euro -7.2%
2002 902.1 Million euro +16.7%
2003 926.3 Million euro +2.7%
2004 1,004 Million euro +8.4%
2005 1,260 Million euro +25.5%
2006 1,298 Million euro +3.0%
2007 1,491 Million euro +14.8%
2008 1,080 Million euro -27.5%
2009 922.4 Million euro -14.6%
2010 1,022 Million euro +10.8%
2011 1,091 Million euro +6.7%
2012 1,148 Million euro +5.2%
2013 1,176 Million euro +2.5%
2014 1,270 Million euro +8.0%
2015 1,410 Million euro +11.0%
2016 1,613 Million euro +14.4%
2017 1,884 Million euro +16.8%
2018 1,951 Million euro +3.6%
2019 1,911 Million euro -2.1%
2020 1,822 Million euro -4.6%
2021 2,095 Million euro +15.0%
2022 2,490 Million euro +18.8%
2023 2,660 Million euro +6.8%
2024 2,860 Million euro +7.5%

Iceland compared with similar countries

  • Iceland's 2,860 Million euro is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 20,187 Million euro, 14% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Iceland's 2,860 Million euro is below the median for high income countries, which is 19,434 Million euro, 15% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 623.9 Million euro 574.3 Million euro 673.5 Million euro 2
2000s 1,049 Million euro 773.2 Million euro 1,491 Million euro 10
2010s 1,448 Million euro 1,022 Million euro 1,951 Million euro 10
2020s 2,385 Million euro 1,822 Million euro 2,860 Million euro 5

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 29 Luxembourg 4,182 Million euro compare
  2. 30 Lithuania 3,469 Million euro compare
  3. 30 Lithuania 3,469 Million euro compare
  4. 33 Estonia 2,500 Million euro compare
  5. 33 Estonia 2,500 Million euro compare
  6. 35 Latvia 2,481 Million euro compare
  7. 35 Latvia 2,481 Million euro compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More reference data data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is general government expenditure by function in Iceland?
General government expenditure by function in Iceland was 2,860 Million euro in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest general government expenditure by function recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 2,860 Million euro in 2024.
What is the lowest general government expenditure by function recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 574.3 Million euro in 1998.
How does Iceland rank for general government expenditure by function?
Iceland ranks 32nd out of 38 countries with data for 2024.
Is general government expenditure by function rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 125.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of General government expenditure by function (COFOG). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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General government expenditure by function in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/general-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
General government expenditure by function (COFOG)
Unit
Million euro
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
42 places, 1,173 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed