Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda

Rwanda: Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy was 95.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
95.6%
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
1st
of 149 countries
All-time high
95.6%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda, 1990–2024

0204060801001990200720241990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0 %1993: 0 %1994: 0 %1995: 0 %1996: 0 %1997: 0 %1998: 0 %1999: 0 %2000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 2.4 %2005: 8 %2006: 14.1 %2007: 19.1 %2008: 26.2 %2009: 31.9 %2010: 36.7 %2011: 40.9 %2012: 47.3 %2013: 52.4 %2014: 57.9 %2015: 63.8 %2016: 71.3 %2017: 74.4 %2018: 77.5 %2019: 80.5 %2020: 83.6 %2021: 86.6 %2022: 89.3 %2023: 92.5 %2024: 95.6 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda is 95.6%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 64.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda peaked at 95.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

Rwanda ranks 1st of 149 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.0% —
1991 0.0% —
1992 0.0% —
1993 0.0% —
1994 0.0% —
1995 0.0% —
1996 0.0% —
1997 0.0% —
1998 0.0% —
1999 0.0% —
2000 0.0% —
2001 0.0% —
2002 0.0% —
2003 0.0% —
2004 2.4% —
2005 8.0% +229.2%
2006 14.1% +76.5%
2007 19.1% +35.3%
2008 26.2% +37.3%
2009 31.9% +21.6%
2010 36.7% +15.3%
2011 40.9% +11.4%
2012 47.3% +15.5%
2013 52.4% +10.8%
2014 57.9% +10.6%
2015 63.8% +10.0%
2016 71.3% +11.9%
2017 74.4% +4.3%
2018 77.5% +4.1%
2019 80.5% +3.9%
2020 83.6% +3.9%
2021 86.6% +3.5%
2022 89.3% +3.2%
2023 92.5% +3.7%
2024 95.6% +3.3%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 95.6% is above the median for low income countries, which is 69.8%, 1.4× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 95.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.2%, 1.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +229.2% 2.4% 8.0%
2006 +76.5% 8.0% 14.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 10.2% 0.0% 31.9% 10
2010s 60.3% 36.7% 80.5% 10
2020s 89.5% 83.6% 95.6% 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 2 Botswana 95.2% compare
  2. 3 Sweden 95.2% compare
  3. 4 Zimbabwe 95.1% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda?
Share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda was 95.6% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 95.6% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Rwanda rank for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy?
Rwanda ranks 1st out of 149 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 64.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gap-to-reaching-the-target-of-art/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
149 places, 5,062 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Percentage of individuals diagnosed with HIV who are currently receiving antiretroviral therapy. This is the central estimate.