Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi

Malawi: Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy was 90.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
90.4%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
17th
of 149 countries
All-time high
90.4%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi, 1990–2024

0204060801001990200720241990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0 %1993: 0 %1994: 0 %1995: 0 %1996: 0 %1997: 0 %1998: 0 %1999: 0 %2000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 1.1 %2005: 3.1 %2006: 6.4 %2007: 10.8 %2008: 16.9 %2009: 21.8 %2010: 27.1 %2011: 34.3 %2012: 42.2 %2013: 48.5 %2014: 54.4 %2015: 59.3 %2016: 66.9 %2017: 73.6 %2018: 79.8 %2019: 81.4 %2020: 84.8 %2021: 86.5 %2022: 88.1 %2023: 89.7 %2024: 90.4 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 90.4% for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 66.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi peaked at 90.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

That places Malawi 17th out of 149 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.0% —
1991 0.0% —
1992 0.0% —
1993 0.0% —
1994 0.0% —
1995 0.0% —
1996 0.0% —
1997 0.0% —
1998 0.0% —
1999 0.0% —
2000 0.0% —
2001 0.0% —
2002 0.0% —
2003 0.0% —
2004 1.1% —
2005 3.1% +176.3%
2006 6.4% +106.8%
2007 10.8% +69.6%
2008 16.9% +56.1%
2009 21.8% +29.2%
2010 27.1% +24.3%
2011 34.3% +26.8%
2012 42.2% +23.0%
2013 48.5% +14.8%
2014 54.4% +12.2%
2015 59.3% +9.0%
2016 66.9% +12.9%
2017 73.6% +10.0%
2018 79.8% +8.4%
2019 81.4% +2.0%
2020 84.8% +4.1%
2021 86.5% +2.1%
2022 88.1% +1.9%
2023 89.7% +1.8%
2024 90.4% +0.8%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 90.4% is above the median for low income countries, which is 69.8%, 1.3× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 90.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.2%, 1.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +176.3% 1.1% 3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 6.0% 0.0% 21.8% 10
2010s 56.7% 27.1% 81.4% 10
2020s 87.9% 84.8% 90.4% 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 14 Cambodia 92.1% compare
  2. 15 Togo 91.7% compare
  3. 16 France 90.7% compare
  4. 18 Spain 90.4% compare
  5. 19 Switzerland 89.8% compare
  6. 20 Ireland 89.3% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi?
Share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi was 90.4% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 90.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Malawi rank for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy?
Malawi ranks 17th out of 149 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 66.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gap-to-reaching-the-target-of-art/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
149 places, 5,062 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Percentage of individuals diagnosed with HIV who are currently receiving antiretroviral therapy. This is the central estimate.