Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia

Gambia: Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy was 44.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
44.3%
Change on year
up 9.5%
World rank
135th
of 149 countries
All-time high
44.3%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia, 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0 %1993: 0 %1994: 0 %1995: 0 %1996: 0 %1997: 0 %1998: 0 %1999: 0 %2000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 0 %2005: 1.5 %2006: 1.6 %2007: 2.3 %2008: 4.1 %2009: 4.9 %2010: 8.7 %2011: 13 %2012: 15.6 %2013: 15.8 %2014: 17.2 %2015: 19.3 %2016: 23.2 %2017: 25.8 %2018: 28.7 %2019: 31.4 %2020: 31.7 %2021: 33.5 %2022: 37.5 %2023: 40.5 %2024: 44.3 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia stood at 44.3%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 9.5% on the previous year and up 157.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia peaked at 44.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

Gambia ranks 135th of 149 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.0% —
1991 0.0% —
1992 0.0% —
1993 0.0% —
1994 0.0% —
1995 0.0% —
1996 0.0% —
1997 0.0% —
1998 0.0% —
1999 0.0% —
2000 0.0% —
2001 0.0% —
2002 0.0% —
2003 0.0% —
2004 0.0% —
2005 1.5% —
2006 1.6% +9.1%
2007 2.3% +37.2%
2008 4.1% +81.6%
2009 4.9% +18.8%
2010 8.7% +79.8%
2011 13.0% +49.2%
2012 15.6% +19.5%
2013 15.8% +1.5%
2014 17.2% +8.9%
2015 19.3% +12.2%
2016 23.2% +20.1%
2017 25.8% +11.2%
2018 28.7% +11.1%
2019 31.4% +9.5%
2020 31.7% +0.9%
2021 33.5% +5.6%
2022 37.5% +12.0%
2023 40.5% +7.9%
2024 44.3% +9.5%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 44.3% is below the median for low income countries, which is 69.8%, 63% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 44.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.2%, 55% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +81.6% 2.3% 4.1%
2010 +79.8% 4.9% 8.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 1.4% 0.0% 4.9% 10
2010s 19.9% 8.7% 31.4% 10
2020s 37.5% 31.7% 44.3% 5

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 132 Qatar 46.2% compare
  2. 133 Papua New Guinea 46.2% compare
  3. 134 Egypt 44.7% compare
  4. 136 Saint Lucia 42.9% compare
  5. 137 Bangladesh 41.4% compare
  6. 138 Indonesia 40.7% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia?
Share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia was 44.3% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 44.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Gambia rank for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy?
Gambia ranks 135th out of 149 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 157.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gap-to-reaching-the-target-of-art/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
149 places, 5,062 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Percentage of individuals diagnosed with HIV who are currently receiving antiretroviral therapy. This is the central estimate.