Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini

Eswatini: Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy was 93.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
93.7%
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
9th
of 149 countries
All-time high
93.7%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini, 1990–2024

0204060801001990200720241990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0 %1993: 0 %1994: 0 %1995: 0 %1996: 0 %1997: 0 %1998: 0 %1999: 0 %2000: 0.188 %2001: 0.738 %2002: 1.4 %2003: 2 %2004: 3.2 %2005: 5.9 %2006: 9.5 %2007: 13.2 %2008: 17.2 %2009: 21.7 %2010: 30.7 %2011: 34.1 %2012: 38.3 %2013: 43.5 %2014: 52.3 %2015: 67 %2016: 77.1 %2017: 77.7 %2018: 78.4 %2019: 84.4 %2020: 90.3 %2021: 88 %2022: 89.5 %2023: 91 %2024: 93.7 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Eswatini recorded 93.7% for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 79.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini peaked at 93.7% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

That places Eswatini 9th out of 149 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.0% —
1991 0.0% —
1992 0.0% —
1993 0.0% —
1994 0.0% —
1995 0.0% —
1996 0.0% —
1997 0.0% —
1998 0.0% —
1999 0.0% —
2000 0.2% —
2001 0.7% +293.2%
2002 1.4% +89.9%
2003 2.0% +43.9%
2004 3.2% +57.4%
2005 5.9% +84.4%
2006 9.5% +62.4%
2007 13.2% +39.3%
2008 17.2% +29.9%
2009 21.7% +26.0%
2010 30.7% +41.3%
2011 34.1% +11.3%
2012 38.3% +12.4%
2013 43.5% +13.3%
2014 52.3% +20.4%
2015 67.0% +28.0%
2016 77.1% +15.2%
2017 77.7% +0.8%
2018 78.4% +0.9%
2019 84.4% +7.6%
2020 90.3% +7.0%
2021 88.0% -2.5%
2022 89.5% +1.6%
2023 91.0% +1.7%
2024 93.7% +3.0%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 93.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 76.0%, 1.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 93.7% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.2%, 1.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +293.2% 0.2% 0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 7.5% 0.2% 21.7% 10
2010s 58.3% 30.7% 84.4% 10
2020s 90.5% 88.0% 93.7% 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 6 Zambia 94.4% compare
  2. 7 United Kingdom 94.0% compare
  3. 8 Lesotho 93.8% compare
  4. 10 Burundi 93.3% compare
  5. 11 Germany 92.7% compare
  6. 12 Saudi Arabia 92.6% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More reference data data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini?
Share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini was 93.7% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 93.7% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Eswatini rank for share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy?
Eswatini ranks 9th out of 149 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv receiving antiretroviral therapy rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 79.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gap-to-reaching-the-target-of-art/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
149 places, 5,062 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Percentage of individuals diagnosed with HIV who are currently receiving antiretroviral therapy. This is the central estimate.