Free and Fair Elections Score in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Free and Fair Elections Score was 2 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
88th
of 128 countries
All-time high
9
in 2007
All-time low
2
in 2023
Years of data
11
2005–2025

Free and Fair Elections Score in Nicaragua, 2005–2025

2468102005201520252005: 82007: 92009: 62011: 62013: 62015: 62017: 52019: 52021: 52023: 22025: 2

Source: Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, free and fair elections score in Nicaragua stood at 2. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 66.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections score in Nicaragua peaked at 9 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 2, in 2023.

Nicaragua ranks 88th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Free and Fair Elections Score in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Free and Fair Elections Score in Nicaragua, 2005 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2005 8
2007 9 +12.5%
2009 6 -33.3%
2011 6 +0.0%
2013 6 +0.0%
2015 6 +0.0%
2017 5 -16.7%
2019 5 +0.0%
2021 5 +0.0%
2023 2 -60.0%
2025 2 +0.0%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 2 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4, 50% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 2 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 8, 25% of the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.67 6 9 3
2010s 5.6 5 6 5
2020s 3 2 5 3

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 88 Azerbaijan 2 compare
  2. 88 Bahrain 2 compare
  3. 88 Bangladesh 2 compare
  4. 88 Belarus 2 compare
  5. 88 Cambodia 2 compare
  6. 88 Chad 2 compare
  7. 88 Congo 2 compare
  8. 88 Egypt 2 compare
  9. 88 Kazakhstan 2 compare
  10. 88 Oman 2 compare
  11. 88 Russia 2 compare
  12. 88 Rwanda 2 compare
  13. 88 Tunisia 2 compare
  14. 88 United Arab Emirates 2 compare
  15. 88 Uzbekistan 2 compare
  16. 88 Venezuela 2 compare
  17. 88 Vietnam 2 compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More reference data data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections score in Nicaragua?
Free and fair elections score in Nicaragua was 2 in 2025, according to Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections score recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 9 in 2007.
What is the lowest free and fair elections score recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 2 in 2023.
How does Nicaragua rank for free and fair elections score?
Nicaragua ranks 88th out of 128 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections score rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Score. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Free and Fair Elections Score in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/free-fair-elections-bti/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Score
Source
Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,394 data points, 2005–2025
Last refreshed

Indicates the extent to which elections are free from irregularities, the rights to vote, run for office, and campaign are unrestricted, registration is easy, and campaigning and media access are fair.