Free and Fair Elections Score in Ghana

Ghana: Free and Fair Elections Score was 9 in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
9
Change on year
up 12.5%
World rank
12th
of 128 countries
All-time high
9
in 2005
All-time low
8
in 2009
Years of data
11
2005–2025

Free and Fair Elections Score in Ghana, 2005–2025

02468102005201520252005: 92007: 92009: 82011: 82013: 82015: 82017: 82019: 82021: 82023: 82025: 9

Source: Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 9 for free and fair elections score in 2025. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.

The figure is up 12.5% on the previous year and up 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections score in Ghana peaked at 9 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 8, in 2009.

That places Ghana 12th out of 128 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Free and Fair Elections Score in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Free and Fair Elections Score in Ghana, 2005 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2005 9
2007 9 +0.0%
2009 8 -11.1%
2011 8 +0.0%
2013 8 +0.0%
2015 8 +0.0%
2017 8 +0.0%
2019 8 +0.0%
2021 8 +0.0%
2023 8 +0.0%
2025 9 +12.5%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 9 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4, 2.2× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 9 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4, 2.2× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.67 8 9 3
2010s 8 8 8 5
2020s 8.33 8 9 3

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 12 Argentina 9 compare
  2. 12 Bolivia 9 compare
  3. 12 Botswana 9 compare
  4. 12 Croatia 9 compare
  5. 12 Jamaica 9 compare
  6. 12 South Africa 9 compare
  7. 12 South Korea 9 compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More reference data data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections score in Ghana?
Free and fair elections score in Ghana was 9 in 2025, according to Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections score recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 9 in 2005.
What is the lowest free and fair elections score recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 8 in 2009.
How does Ghana rank for free and fair elections score?
Ghana ranks 12th out of 128 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections score rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Score. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Free and Fair Elections Score in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/free-fair-elections-bti/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Score
Source
Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,394 data points, 2005–2025
Last refreshed

Indicates the extent to which elections are free from irregularities, the rights to vote, run for office, and campaign are unrestricted, registration is easy, and campaigning and media access are fair.