Free and Fair Elections Index in Russia

Russia: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0.135 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.135
Change on year
down 4.9%
World rank
141st
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.59
in 1992
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Free and Fair Elections Index in Russia, 1789–2025

00.20.40.6178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Russia recorded 0.135 for free and fair elections index in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 60.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Russia peaked at 0.59 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

That places Russia 141st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 10
1800s 0 0 0 10
1810s 0 0 0 10
1820s 0 0 0 10
1830s 0 0 0 10
1840s 0 0 0 10
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0.0732 0 0.342 10
1920s 0.3644 0.342 0.374 10
1930s 0.3516 0.227 0.385 10
1940s 0.2234 0.201 0.251 10
1950s 0.2719 0.27 0.274 10
1960s 0.19 0.166 0.273 10
1970s 0.2878 0.239 0.299 10
1980s 0.2999 0.277 0.416 10
1990s 0.5188 0.466 0.59 10
2000s 0.4443 0.376 0.505 10
2010s 0.348 0.33 0.392 10
2020s 0.2302 0.135 0.323 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 138 Djibouti 0.167 compare
  2. 139 Egypt 0.137 compare
  3. 139 Nicaragua 0.137 compare
  4. 142 Uganda 0.129 compare
  5. 143 Central African Republic 0.123 compare
  6. 144 North Korea 0.122 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections index in Russia?
Free and fair elections index in Russia was 0.135 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 0.59 in 1992.
What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Russia rank for free and fair elections index?
Russia ranks 141st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 60.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,402 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.