Free and Fair Elections Index in Mali
Mali: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Free and Fair Elections Index in Mali, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for free and fair elections index in Mali is 0, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 126 years on record.
That represents a change of down 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Mali peaked at 0.555 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1900.
Mali ranks 157th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Free and Fair Elections Index in Mali, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0 | — |
| 1901 | 0 | — |
| 1902 | 0 | — |
| 1903 | 0 | — |
| 1904 | 0 | — |
| 1905 | 0 | — |
| 1906 | 0 | — |
| 1907 | 0 | — |
| 1908 | 0 | — |
| 1909 | 0 | — |
| 1910 | 0 | — |
| 1911 | 0 | — |
| 1912 | 0 | — |
| 1913 | 0 | — |
| 1914 | 0 | — |
| 1915 | 0 | — |
| 1916 | 0 | — |
| 1917 | 0 | — |
| 1918 | 0 | — |
| 1919 | 0 | — |
| 1920 | 0 | — |
| 1921 | 0 | — |
| 1922 | 0 | — |
| 1923 | 0 | — |
| 1924 | 0 | — |
| 1925 | 0 | — |
| 1926 | 0 | — |
| 1927 | 0 | — |
| 1928 | 0 | — |
| 1929 | 0 | — |
| 1930 | 0 | — |
| 1931 | 0 | — |
| 1932 | 0 | — |
| 1933 | 0 | — |
| 1934 | 0 | — |
| 1935 | 0 | — |
| 1936 | 0 | — |
| 1937 | 0 | — |
| 1938 | 0 | — |
| 1939 | 0 | — |
| 1940 | 0 | — |
| 1941 | 0 | — |
| 1942 | 0 | — |
| 1943 | 0 | — |
| 1944 | 0 | — |
| 1945 | 0 | — |
| 1946 | 0 | — |
| 1947 | 0.332 | — |
| 1948 | 0.312 | -6.0% |
| 1949 | 0.338 | +8.3% |
| 1950 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.316 | -6.5% |
| 1953 | 0.309 | -2.2% |
| 1954 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.31 | +0.3% |
| 1958 | 0.31 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.322 | +3.9% |
| 1960 | 0.402 | +24.8% |
| 1961 | 0.402 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.402 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.402 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.319 | -20.6% |
| 1965 | 0.286 | -10.3% |
| 1966 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.228 | -20.3% |
| 1969 | 0 | -100.0% |
| 1970 | 0 | — |
| 1971 | 0 | — |
| 1972 | 0 | — |
| 1973 | 0 | — |
| 1974 | 0 | — |
| 1975 | 0 | — |
| 1976 | 0 | — |
| 1977 | 0 | — |
| 1978 | 0 | — |
| 1979 | 0.067 | — |
| 1980 | 0.125 | +86.6% |
| 1981 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.108 | -13.6% |
| 1983 | 0.094 | -13.0% |
| 1984 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.104 | +10.6% |
| 1986 | 0.113 | +8.7% |
| 1987 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.103 | -8.8% |
| 1989 | 0.094 | -8.7% |
| 1990 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.028 | -70.2% |
| 1992 | 0.468 | +1571.4% |
| 1993 | 0.547 | +16.9% |
| 1994 | 0.547 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.547 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.547 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.46 | -15.9% |
| 1998 | 0.397 | -13.7% |
| 1999 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.523 | +31.7% |
| 2003 | 0.555 | +6.1% |
| 2004 | 0.555 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.555 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.555 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.536 | -3.4% |
| 2008 | 0.522 | -2.6% |
| 2009 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.115 | -78.0% |
| 2013 | 0.192 | +67.0% |
| 2014 | 0.446 | +132.3% |
| 2015 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.447 | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 0.401 | -10.3% |
| 2019 | 0.38 | -5.2% |
| 2020 | 0.293 | -22.9% |
| 2021 | 0 | -100.0% |
| 2022 | 0 | — |
| 2023 | 0 | — |
| 2024 | 0 | — |
| 2025 | 0 | — |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 0 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.089. (25 countries reporting)
- Mali's 0 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2905. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Free and Fair Elections Index in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +1571.4% | 0.028 | 0.468 |
| 2014 | +132.3% | 0.192 | 0.446 |
| 1969 | -100.0% | 0.228 | 0 |
| 2021 | -100.0% | 0.293 | 0 |
| 1980 | +86.6% | 0.067 | 0.125 |
| 2012 | -78.0% | 0.522 | 0.115 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0982 | 0 | 0.338 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.317 | 0.309 | 0.338 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3013 | 0 | 0.402 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0067 | 0 | 0.067 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1073 | 0.094 | 0.125 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4032 | 0.028 | 0.547 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5117 | 0.397 | 0.555 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3917 | 0.115 | 0.522 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0488 | 0 | 0.293 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 154 Turkmenistan 0.071 compare
- 155 Venezuela 0.051 compare
- 156 Guinea 0.002 compare
- 157 Afghanistan 0 compare
- 157 Bangladesh 0 compare
- 157 Burkina Faso 0 compare
- 157 China 0 compare
- 157 Eritrea 0 compare
- 157 Guinea-Bissau 0 compare
- 157 Haiti 0 compare
- 157 Kuwait 0 compare
- 157 Libya 0 compare
- 157 Myanmar 0 compare
- 157 Niger 0 compare
- 157 Palestine 0 compare
- 157 Qatar 0 compare
- 157 Saudi Arabia 0
- 157 Somalia 0 compare
- 157 South Sudan 0 compare
- 157 Sudan 0 compare
- 157 Syria 0 compare
- 157 Yemen 0 compare
More reference data data for Mali
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.3081 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4025 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 11.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.4728 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 39.47 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 47.61 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.19 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is free and fair elections index in Mali?
- Free and fair elections index in Mali was 0 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 0.555 in 2003.
- What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1900.
- How does Mali rank for free and fair elections index?
- Mali ranks 157th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.