Free and Fair Elections Index in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0.324 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.324
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
111th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.353
in 2023
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Free and Fair Elections Index in Ethiopia, 1789–2025

00.10.20.30.4178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 0.324 for free and fair elections index in 2025.

The figure is down 4.4% on the previous year and up 109.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Ethiopia peaked at 0.353 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

That places Ethiopia 111th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 10
1800s 0 0 0 10
1810s 0 0 0 10
1820s 0 0 0 10
1830s 0 0 0 10
1840s 0 0 0 10
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0 0 0 10
1950s 0.0624 0 0.127 10
1960s 0.1245 0.123 0.127 10
1970s 0.0588 0 0.126 10
1980s 0.0275 0 0.108 10
1990s 0.1364 0.102 0.178 10
2000s 0.1677 0.131 0.208 10
2010s 0.1584 0.141 0.214 10
2020s 0.312 0.211 0.353 6

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 108 Honduras 0.351 compare
  2. 109 Kazakhstan 0.339 compare
  3. 110 Cote d'Ivoire 0.333 compare
  4. 112 Georgia 0.32 compare
  5. 113 Sierra Leone 0.319 compare
  6. 114 Togo 0.309 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections index in Ethiopia?
Free and fair elections index in Ethiopia was 0.324 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 0.353 in 2023.
What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Ethiopia rank for free and fair elections index?
Ethiopia ranks 111th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 109.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,402 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.