First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania

Romania: First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly was 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons
Change on year
down 20.0%
World rank
37th
of 40 countries
All-time high
5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons
in 2022
All-time low
0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons
in 2026
Years of data
16
2011–2026

First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania, 2011–2026

0123452011201820262011: 0.7 Number per hundred thousand persons2012: 1 Number per hundred thousand persons2013: 0.6 Number per hundred thousand persons2014: 0.6 Number per hundred thousand persons2015: 0.5 Number per hundred thousand persons2016: 0.8 Number per hundred thousand persons2017: 2 Number per hundred thousand persons2018: 0.8 Number per hundred thousand persons2019: 1.1 Number per hundred thousand persons2020: 2.6 Number per hundred thousand persons2021: 3.9 Number per hundred thousand persons2022: 5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons2023: 4.3 Number per hundred thousand persons2024: 1 Number per hundred thousand persons2025: 0.5 Number per hundred thousand persons2026: 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number per hundred thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania is 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons, measured in 2026. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

That represents a change of down 20.0% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania peaked at 5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons, in 2026.

Romania ranks 37th of 40 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania, year by year

Annual values for First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly data in Romania, 2011 to 2026.
Year Number per hundred thousand persons Change
2011 0.7 Number per hundred thousand persons —
2012 1 Number per hundred thousand persons +42.9%
2013 0.6 Number per hundred thousand persons -40.0%
2014 0.6 Number per hundred thousand persons +0.0%
2015 0.5 Number per hundred thousand persons -16.7%
2016 0.8 Number per hundred thousand persons +60.0%
2017 2 Number per hundred thousand persons +150.0%
2018 0.8 Number per hundred thousand persons -60.0%
2019 1.1 Number per hundred thousand persons +37.5%
2020 2.6 Number per hundred thousand persons +136.4%
2021 3.9 Number per hundred thousand persons +50.0%
2022 5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons +35.9%
2023 4.3 Number per hundred thousand persons -18.9%
2024 1 Number per hundred thousand persons -76.7%
2025 0.5 Number per hundred thousand persons -50.0%
2026 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons -20.0%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.1 Number per hundred thousand persons, 7% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.1 Number per hundred thousand persons, 7% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.9 Number per hundred thousand persons 0.5 Number per hundred thousand persons 2 Number per hundred thousand persons 9
2020s 2.57 Number per hundred thousand persons 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons 5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons 7

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 34 Lithuania 0.9 Number per hundred thousand persons compare
  2. 34 Lithuania 0.9 Number per hundred thousand persons compare
  3. 36 Czechia 0.8 Number per hundred thousand persons compare
  4. 38 Slovakia 0.2 Number per hundred thousand persons compare
  5. 38 Slovakia 0.2 Number per hundred thousand persons compare
  6. 40 Hungary 0.1 Number per hundred thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania?
First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania was 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons in 2026, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 5.3 Number per hundred thousand persons in 2022.
What is the lowest first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4 Number per hundred thousand persons in 2026.
How does Romania rank for first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly?
Romania ranks 37th out of 40 countries with data for 2026.
Is first-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/first-time-asylum-applicants-per-hundred-thousand-persons-monthly-data/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
First-time asylum applicants - per hundred thousand persons, monthly data
Unit
Number per hundred thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
41 places, 702 data points, 2008–2026
Last refreshed