First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship was 3.50 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.50 million
Change on year
down 8.3%
Rank
1st
of 2 regions
All-time high
3.82 million
in 2023
All-time low
1.64 million
in 2013
Years of data
12
2013–2024

First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2013–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M2013201820242013: 1.6M2014: 1.8M2015: 2.0M2016: 2.5M2017: 2.7M2018: 2.8M2019: 3.0M2020: 2.3M2021: 3.3M2022: 3.6M2023: 3.8M2024: 3.5M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) stood at 3.50 million.

The figure is down 8.3% on the previous year and up 98.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 3.82 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.64 million, in 2013.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2013 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2013 1.64 million
2014 1.77 million +7.4%
2015 1.99 million +12.9%
2016 2.49 million +25.2%
2017 2.70 million +8.2%
2018 2.79 million +3.4%
2019 2.99 million +6.9%
2020 2.33 million -21.9%
2021 3.27 million +40.4%
2022 3.56 million +8.9%
2023 3.82 million +7.2%
2024 3.50 million -8.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2.34 million 1.64 million 2.99 million 7
2020s 3.30 million 2.33 million 3.82 million 5

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Spain 635,438 compare
  2. 2 Germany 605,292 compare
  3. 3 Poland 467,314 compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 450,775 compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More reference data data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 3.50 million in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 3.82 million in 2023.
What is the lowest first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.64 million in 2013.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 2 regions with data for 2024.
Is first permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/first-permits-by-reason-length-of-validity-and-citizenship/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/first-permits-by-reason-length-of-validity-and-citizenship/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/">First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
First permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
34 places, 568 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed