Financial market — Real effective exchange rates - CPI based in India
India: Financial market — Real effective exchange rates - CPI based was 101.75 Index in 2025. ▼ Falling
Financial market — Real effective exchange rates - CPI based in India, 1970–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.
Analysis
In 2025, financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based in India stood at 101.75 Index.
That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and up 1.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based in India peaked at 227.32 Index in 1970 and was at its lowest, 72.38 Index, in 1996.
India ranks 13th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.
Financial market — Real effective exchange rates - CPI based in India, year by year
| Year | Index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 227.32 Index | — |
| 1971 | 217.91 Index | -4.1% |
| 1972 | 207.82 Index | -4.6% |
| 1973 | 204.57 Index | -1.6% |
| 1974 | 225.4 Index | +10.2% |
| 1975 | 204.76 Index | -9.2% |
| 1976 | 171.57 Index | -16.2% |
| 1977 | 171.35 Index | -0.1% |
| 1978 | 158.81 Index | -7.3% |
| 1979 | 151.12 Index | -4.8% |
| 1980 | 154.28 Index | +2.1% |
| 1981 | 161.42 Index | +4.6% |
| 1982 | 164.85 Index | +2.1% |
| 1983 | 175.31 Index | +6.3% |
| 1984 | 174.46 Index | -0.5% |
| 1985 | 169.32 Index | -3.0% |
| 1986 | 147.9 Index | -12.7% |
| 1987 | 135.87 Index | -8.1% |
| 1988 | 128.53 Index | -5.4% |
| 1989 | 117.99 Index | -8.2% |
| 1990 | 105.41 Index | -10.7% |
| 1991 | 89.93 Index | -14.7% |
| 1992 | 81.31 Index | -9.6% |
| 1993 | 72.42 Index | -10.9% |
| 1994 | 74.98 Index | +3.5% |
| 1995 | 72.65 Index | -3.1% |
| 1996 | 72.38 Index | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 79.93 Index | +10.4% |
| 1998 | 85.13 Index | +6.5% |
| 1999 | 84.88 Index | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 87.24 Index | +2.8% |
| 2001 | 88.22 Index | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 87.82 Index | -0.5% |
| 2003 | 85.33 Index | -2.8% |
| 2004 | 84.29 Index | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 86.48 Index | +2.6% |
| 2006 | 85.75 Index | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 92.26 Index | +7.6% |
| 2008 | 87.69 Index | -5.0% |
| 2009 | 88.53 Index | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 97.68 Index | +10.3% |
| 2011 | 96.3 Index | -1.4% |
| 2012 | 91.78 Index | -4.7% |
| 2013 | 90.92 Index | -0.9% |
| 2014 | 92.9 Index | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 100 Index | +7.6% |
| 2016 | 101.35 Index | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 105.64 Index | +4.2% |
| 2018 | 101.64 Index | -3.8% |
| 2019 | 103.7 Index | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 104.28 Index | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 104.15 Index | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 104.72 Index | +0.5% |
| 2023 | 104.89 Index | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 108.03 Index | +3.0% |
| 2025 | 101.75 Index | -5.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 194.06 Index | 151.12 Index | 227.32 Index | 10 |
| 1980s | 152.99 Index | 117.99 Index | 175.31 Index | 10 |
| 1990s | 81.9 Index | 72.38 Index | 105.41 Index | 10 |
| 2000s | 87.36 Index | 84.29 Index | 92.26 Index | 10 |
| 2010s | 98.19 Index | 90.92 Index | 105.64 Index | 10 |
| 2020s | 104.64 Index | 101.75 Index | 108.03 Index | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
More reference data data for India
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 20.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 68.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 70.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.71 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 309.05 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1,063 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 85.03 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based in India?
- Financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based in India was 101.75 Index in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 227.32 Index in 1970.
- What is the lowest financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 72.38 Index in 1996.
- How does India rank for financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based?
- India ranks 13th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
- Is financial market — real effective exchange rates - cpi based rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Financial market — Real effective exchange rates - CPI based. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Financial Indicators aim to capture in quantitative terms an important but heterogeneous and fast evolving area. Key factors driving this change are: globalisation of the financial markets; maturing of national financial markets and therefore the structure of these markets required to service their needs; increased sophistication of the actors in these markets; rapid technological change; and evolving regulatory frameworks. Financial institutions react and adapt to these conditions by changing their strategies; by specialising, by diversifying or concentrating their activities, and by extending through mergers and acquisitions. As a consequence, there is almost constant evolution in the institutional structures in which financial markets operate.OECD statistics contactStatistics and Data Directorate