FAO projections of arable land in Madagascar

Madagascar: FAO projections of arable land was 3.60 million hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.60 million hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
71st
of 224 countries
All-time high
3.60 million hectares
in 2005
All-time low
2.15 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

FAO projections of arable land in Madagascar, 1961–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 3.60 million hectares for fao projections of arable land in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, fao projections of arable land in Madagascar peaked at 3.60 million hectares in 2005 and was at its lowest, 2.15 million hectares, in 1961.

Madagascar ranks 71st of 224 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

FAO projections of arable land in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for FAO projections of arable land in Madagascar, 1961 to 2023.
Year hectares Change
1961 2.15 million hectares —
1962 2.17 million hectares +1.2%
1963 2.19 million hectares +1.2%
1964 2.22 million hectares +1.1%
1965 2.25 million hectares +1.1%
1966 2.27 million hectares +1.1%
1967 2.29 million hectares +1.1%
1968 2.32 million hectares +1.1%
1969 2.35 million hectares +1.3%
1970 2.37 million hectares +0.9%
1971 2.39 million hectares +0.8%
1972 2.42 million hectares +1.3%
1973 2.44 million hectares +0.8%
1974 2.48 million hectares +1.4%
1975 2.76 million hectares +11.5%
1976 2.76 million hectares +0.2%
1977 2.93 million hectares +6.0%
1978 3.00 million hectares +2.4%
1979 3.02 million hectares +0.7%
1980 3.04 million hectares +0.7%
1981 3.08 million hectares +1.2%
1982 3.10 million hectares +0.8%
1983 3.13 million hectares +1.1%
1984 3.16 million hectares +0.8%
1985 3.19 million hectares +1.1%
1986 3.22 million hectares +0.8%
1987 3.24 million hectares +0.6%
1988 3.27 million hectares +0.9%
1989 3.29 million hectares +0.8%
1990 3.33 million hectares +0.9%
1991 3.35 million hectares +0.8%
1992 3.37 million hectares +0.6%
1993 3.49 million hectares +3.6%
1994 3.48 million hectares -0.3%
1995 3.48 million hectares +0.0%
1996 3.48 million hectares +0.0%
1997 3.49 million hectares +0.3%
1998 3.49 million hectares +0.0%
1999 3.50 million hectares +0.3%
2000 3.50 million hectares +0.0%
2001 3.55 million hectares +1.4%
2002 3.55 million hectares +0.0%
2003 3.55 million hectares +0.0%
2004 3.55 million hectares +0.0%
2005 3.60 million hectares +1.4%
2006 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2007 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2008 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2009 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2010 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2011 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2012 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2013 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2014 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2015 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2016 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2017 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2018 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2019 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2020 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2021 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2022 3.60 million hectares +0.0%
2023 3.60 million hectares +0.0%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 3.60 million hectares is above the median for low income countries, which is 3.60 million hectares, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 3.60 million hectares is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.21 million hectares, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.25 million hectares 2.15 million hectares 2.35 million hectares 9
1970s 2.66 million hectares 2.37 million hectares 3.02 million hectares 10
1980s 3.17 million hectares 3.04 million hectares 3.29 million hectares 10
1990s 3.45 million hectares 3.33 million hectares 3.50 million hectares 10
2000s 3.57 million hectares 3.50 million hectares 3.60 million hectares 10
2010s 3.60 million hectares 3.60 million hectares 3.60 million hectares 10
2020s 3.60 million hectares 3.60 million hectares 3.60 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 68 Zambia 3.84 million hectares compare
  2. 69 Saudi Arabia 3.64 million hectares compare
  3. 70 Bulgaria 3.62 million hectares compare
  4. 72 Cuba 3.56 million hectares compare
  5. 73 Venezuela 3.30 million hectares compare
  6. 74 Greece 2.90 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is fao projections of arable land in Madagascar?
Fao projections of arable land in Madagascar was 3.60 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fao projections of arable land recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 3.60 million hectares in 2005.
What is the lowest fao projections of arable land recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 2.15 million hectares in 1961.
How does Madagascar rank for fao projections of arable land?
Madagascar ranks 71st out of 224 countries with data for 2023.
Is fao projections of arable land rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of FAO projections of arable land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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FAO projections of arable land in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/fao-projections-of-arable-land-to-2050/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
FAO projections of arable land
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Land allocated to arable production or permanent crops, measured in hectares. Values from 2030 onwards are FAO's 2018 projections under three different scenarios.