FAO projections of arable land in Egypt

Egypt: FAO projections of arable land was 4.06 million hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.06 million hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
66th
of 224 countries
All-time high
4.06 million hectares
in 2022
All-time low
2.43 million hectares
in 1983
Years of data
63
1961–2023

FAO projections of arable land in Egypt, 1961–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Egypt recorded 4.06 million hectares for fao projections of arable land in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fao projections of arable land in Egypt peaked at 4.06 million hectares in 2022 and was at its lowest, 2.43 million hectares, in 1983.

Egypt ranks 66th of 224 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

FAO projections of arable land in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for FAO projections of arable land in Egypt, 1961 to 2023.
Year hectares Change
1961 2.57 million hectares —
1962 2.50 million hectares -2.5%
1963 2.49 million hectares -0.6%
1964 2.51 million hectares +0.6%
1965 2.67 million hectares +6.6%
1966 2.78 million hectares +4.0%
1967 2.80 million hectares +0.8%
1968 2.80 million hectares +0.0%
1969 2.83 million hectares +1.2%
1970 2.84 million hectares +0.3%
1971 2.85 million hectares +0.3%
1972 2.85 million hectares +0.1%
1973 2.85 million hectares +0.0%
1974 2.84 million hectares -0.4%
1975 2.83 million hectares -0.6%
1976 2.73 million hectares -3.4%
1977 2.63 million hectares -3.5%
1978 2.54 million hectares -3.6%
1979 2.45 million hectares -3.7%
1980 2.44 million hectares -0.1%
1981 2.47 million hectares +0.9%
1982 2.45 million hectares -0.9%
1983 2.43 million hectares -0.4%
1984 2.46 million hectares +1.0%
1985 2.50 million hectares +1.6%
1986 2.57 million hectares +2.8%
1987 2.55 million hectares -0.8%
1988 2.58 million hectares +1.3%
1989 2.57 million hectares -0.4%
1990 2.65 million hectares +3.0%
1991 2.64 million hectares -0.2%
1992 3.00 million hectares +13.4%
1993 3.02 million hectares +0.6%
1994 3.01 million hectares -0.1%
1995 3.28 million hectares +9.0%
1996 3.18 million hectares -3.2%
1997 3.24 million hectares +2.2%
1998 3.26 million hectares +0.5%
1999 3.48 million hectares +6.9%
2000 3.29 million hectares -5.5%
2001 3.34 million hectares +1.4%
2002 3.42 million hectares +2.6%
2003 3.41 million hectares -0.4%
2004 3.48 million hectares +2.0%
2005 3.52 million hectares +1.3%
2006 3.53 million hectares +0.3%
2007 3.54 million hectares +0.1%
2008 3.54 million hectares +0.1%
2009 3.69 million hectares +4.2%
2010 3.67 million hectares -0.5%
2011 3.62 million hectares -1.4%
2012 3.70 million hectares +2.1%
2013 3.73 million hectares +0.9%
2014 3.72 million hectares -0.4%
2015 3.79 million hectares +2.0%
2016 3.73 million hectares -1.5%
2017 3.84 million hectares +2.8%
2018 3.86 million hectares +0.7%
2019 3.92 million hectares +1.5%
2020 3.97 million hectares +1.2%
2021 4.03 million hectares +1.5%
2022 4.06 million hectares +0.7%
2023 4.06 million hectares +0.0%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 4.06 million hectares is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.82 million hectares, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 4.06 million hectares is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.45 million hectares, 2.8× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.66 million hectares 2.49 million hectares 2.83 million hectares 9
1970s 2.74 million hectares 2.45 million hectares 2.85 million hectares 10
1980s 2.50 million hectares 2.43 million hectares 2.58 million hectares 10
1990s 3.08 million hectares 2.64 million hectares 3.48 million hectares 10
2000s 3.48 million hectares 3.29 million hectares 3.69 million hectares 10
2010s 3.76 million hectares 3.62 million hectares 3.92 million hectares 10
2020s 4.03 million hectares 3.97 million hectares 4.06 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 63 Malawi 4.20 million hectares compare
  2. 64 Benin 4.17 million hectares compare
  3. 65 Zimbabwe 4.07 million hectares compare
  4. 67 Senegal 3.91 million hectares compare
  5. 68 Zambia 3.84 million hectares compare
  6. 69 Saudi Arabia 3.64 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is fao projections of arable land in Egypt?
Fao projections of arable land in Egypt was 4.06 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fao projections of arable land recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 4.06 million hectares in 2022.
What is the lowest fao projections of arable land recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 2.43 million hectares in 1983.
How does Egypt rank for fao projections of arable land?
Egypt ranks 66th out of 224 countries with data for 2023.
Is fao projections of arable land rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of FAO projections of arable land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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FAO projections of arable land in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/fao-projections-of-arable-land-to-2050/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
FAO projections of arable land
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Land allocated to arable production or permanent crops, measured in hectares. Values from 2030 onwards are FAO's 2018 projections under three different scenarios.