Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania

Tanzania: Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change was 52.22 Millimetres per year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
52.22 Millimetres per year
Change on year
up 168.3%
World rank
73rd
of 222 countries
All-time high
322.33 Millimetres per year
in 1986
All-time low
-314.21 Millimetres per year
in 2003
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania, 1979–2023

-400-20002004001979200120231979: 297.6 Millimetres per year1980: 69.5 Millimetres per year1981: 61.8 Millimetres per year1982: 259.3 Millimetres per year1983: 57.1 Millimetres per year1984: 156.8 Millimetres per year1985: 145.7 Millimetres per year1986: 322.3 Millimetres per year1987: 59.2 Millimetres per year1988: 0.428 Millimetres per year1989: 259.4 Millimetres per year1990: 34.9 Millimetres per year1991: 101.9 Millimetres per year1992: -54.9 Millimetres per year1993: -185.9 Millimetres per year1994: 75.1 Millimetres per year1995: -75.8 Millimetres per year1996: -113.2 Millimetres per year1997: 173.5 Millimetres per year1998: 20.6 Millimetres per year1999: -155.7 Millimetres per year2000: -125.5 Millimetres per year2001: -102.5 Millimetres per year2002: 79.4 Millimetres per year2003: -314.2 Millimetres per year2004: -50.2 Millimetres per year2005: -310.8 Millimetres per year2006: 119.5 Millimetres per year2007: -121.9 Millimetres per year2008: -81.1 Millimetres per year2009: -128.3 Millimetres per year2010: -107 Millimetres per year2011: 76.3 Millimetres per year2012: -65.1 Millimetres per year2013: -34 Millimetres per year2014: -5.2 Millimetres per year2015: -14 Millimetres per year2016: -96 Millimetres per year2017: -16.9 Millimetres per year2018: 91.9 Millimetres per year2019: 156.5 Millimetres per year2020: 238.3 Millimetres per year2021: -173.5 Millimetres per year2022: -76.5 Millimetres per year2023: 52.2 Millimetres per year

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Millimetres per year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Tanzania is 52.22 Millimetres per year, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 168.3% on the previous year and up 253.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Tanzania peaked at 322.33 Millimetres per year in 1986 and was at its lowest, -314.21 Millimetres per year, in 2003.

That places Tanzania 73rd out of 222 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania, 1979 to 2023.
Year Millimetres per year Change
1979 297.55 Millimetres per year —
1980 69.5 Millimetres per year -76.6%
1981 61.76 Millimetres per year -11.1%
1982 259.27 Millimetres per year +319.8%
1983 57.1 Millimetres per year -78.0%
1984 156.83 Millimetres per year +174.7%
1985 145.7 Millimetres per year -7.1%
1986 322.33 Millimetres per year +121.2%
1987 59.24 Millimetres per year -81.6%
1988 0.4282 Millimetres per year -99.3%
1989 259.37 Millimetres per year +60466.6%
1990 34.86 Millimetres per year -86.6%
1991 101.93 Millimetres per year +192.4%
1992 -54.89 Millimetres per year -153.8%
1993 -185.93 Millimetres per year +238.8%
1994 75.07 Millimetres per year -140.4%
1995 -75.83 Millimetres per year -201.0%
1996 -113.17 Millimetres per year +49.2%
1997 173.54 Millimetres per year -253.3%
1998 20.63 Millimetres per year -88.1%
1999 -155.69 Millimetres per year -854.6%
2000 -125.47 Millimetres per year -19.4%
2001 -102.46 Millimetres per year -18.3%
2002 79.37 Millimetres per year -177.5%
2003 -314.21 Millimetres per year -495.9%
2004 -50.24 Millimetres per year -84.0%
2005 -310.81 Millimetres per year +518.6%
2006 119.53 Millimetres per year -138.5%
2007 -121.93 Millimetres per year -202.0%
2008 -81.08 Millimetres per year -33.5%
2009 -128.26 Millimetres per year +58.2%
2010 -106.96 Millimetres per year -16.6%
2011 76.32 Millimetres per year -171.4%
2012 -65.15 Millimetres per year -185.4%
2013 -34.02 Millimetres per year -47.8%
2014 -5.19 Millimetres per year -84.7%
2015 -13.97 Millimetres per year +169.0%
2016 -96.02 Millimetres per year +587.1%
2017 -16.9 Millimetres per year -82.4%
2018 91.89 Millimetres per year -643.9%
2019 156.47 Millimetres per year +70.3%
2020 238.32 Millimetres per year +52.3%
2021 -173.54 Millimetres per year -172.8%
2022 -76.47 Millimetres per year -55.9%
2023 52.22 Millimetres per year -168.3%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 52.22 Millimetres per year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -32.13 Millimetres per year. (42 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 52.22 Millimetres per year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -36.1 Millimetres per year. (39 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +60466.6% 0.4282 Millimetres per year 259.37 Millimetres per year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 297.55 Millimetres per year 297.55 Millimetres per year 297.55 Millimetres per year 1
1980s 139.15 Millimetres per year 0.4282 Millimetres per year 322.33 Millimetres per year 10
1990s -17.95 Millimetres per year -185.93 Millimetres per year 173.54 Millimetres per year 10
2000s -103.56 Millimetres per year -314.21 Millimetres per year 119.53 Millimetres per year 10
2010s -1.35 Millimetres per year -106.96 Millimetres per year 156.47 Millimetres per year 10
2020s 10.13 Millimetres per year -173.54 Millimetres per year 238.32 Millimetres per year 4

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 70 Barbados 60.52 Millimetres per year compare
  2. 71 Lebanon 58.68 Millimetres per year compare
  3. 72 French Southern Territories 55.21 Millimetres per year compare
  4. 74 Kuwait 49.84 Millimetres per year compare
  5. 75 Norway 49.21 Millimetres per year compare
  6. 76 Belarus 46.4 Millimetres per year compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Tanzania?
Exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Tanzania was 52.22 Millimetres per year in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 322.33 Millimetres per year in 1986.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was -314.21 Millimetres per year in 2003.
How does Tanzania rank for exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change?
Tanzania ranks 73rd out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is up 253.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-precipitation-annual-precipitation-change/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change
Unit
Millimetres per year
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average precipitation by providing the precipitation anomaly and provides a global assessment of extreme precipitation through the use of two precipitation indices, i.e. very heavy precipitation days and frequency of extreme precipitation events. Exposure indicators to extreme precipitation have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources as referenced in the Working Paper. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store precipitation data (ERA5) and Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation