Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia

Malaysia: Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change was 358.8 Millimetres per year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
358.8 Millimetres per year
Change on year
down 43.9%
World rank
16th
of 222 countries
All-time high
662.41 Millimetres per year
in 2008
All-time low
-500.64 Millimetres per year
in 2002
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia, 1979–2023

-500-25002505007501979200120231979: -137.5 Millimetres per year1980: -132.2 Millimetres per year1981: -251.2 Millimetres per year1982: -446.6 Millimetres per year1983: -251.6 Millimetres per year1984: 398.8 Millimetres per year1985: -52.7 Millimetres per year1986: -6.5 Millimetres per year1987: -36.8 Millimetres per year1988: 352.7 Millimetres per year1989: -46.6 Millimetres per year1990: -310.8 Millimetres per year1991: 48.5 Millimetres per year1992: -304.9 Millimetres per year1993: 23 Millimetres per year1994: -59.6 Millimetres per year1995: 339.1 Millimetres per year1996: 245.6 Millimetres per year1997: -329.9 Millimetres per year1998: -19.7 Millimetres per year1999: 291.1 Millimetres per year2000: 144.3 Millimetres per year2001: 174.5 Millimetres per year2002: -500.6 Millimetres per year2003: -227.8 Millimetres per year2004: -457.7 Millimetres per year2005: -331.8 Millimetres per year2006: 98.3 Millimetres per year2007: 465.2 Millimetres per year2008: 662.4 Millimetres per year2009: 94.2 Millimetres per year2010: 297.3 Millimetres per year2011: 332.2 Millimetres per year2012: 316.9 Millimetres per year2013: 280.8 Millimetres per year2014: 8.6 Millimetres per year2015: -162.1 Millimetres per year2016: -69.4 Millimetres per year2017: 445.9 Millimetres per year2018: 65.7 Millimetres per year2019: -313.1 Millimetres per year2020: 284.4 Millimetres per year2021: 337.7 Millimetres per year2022: 639.2 Millimetres per year2023: 358.8 Millimetres per year

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Millimetres per year.

Analysis

In 2023, exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Malaysia stood at 358.8 Millimetres per year.

That represents a change of down 43.9% on the previous year and up 27.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Malaysia peaked at 662.41 Millimetres per year in 2008 and was at its lowest, -500.64 Millimetres per year, in 2002.

Malaysia ranks 16th of 222 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia, 1979 to 2023.
Year Millimetres per year Change
1979 -137.48 Millimetres per year —
1980 -132.22 Millimetres per year -3.8%
1981 -251.22 Millimetres per year +90.0%
1982 -446.61 Millimetres per year +77.8%
1983 -251.64 Millimetres per year -43.7%
1984 398.82 Millimetres per year -258.5%
1985 -52.66 Millimetres per year -113.2%
1986 -6.53 Millimetres per year -87.6%
1987 -36.82 Millimetres per year +463.7%
1988 352.69 Millimetres per year -1058.0%
1989 -46.57 Millimetres per year -113.2%
1990 -310.82 Millimetres per year +567.5%
1991 48.45 Millimetres per year -115.6%
1992 -304.94 Millimetres per year -729.4%
1993 22.96 Millimetres per year -107.5%
1994 -59.63 Millimetres per year -359.7%
1995 339.12 Millimetres per year -668.7%
1996 245.62 Millimetres per year -27.6%
1997 -329.91 Millimetres per year -234.3%
1998 -19.65 Millimetres per year -94.0%
1999 291.06 Millimetres per year -1581.0%
2000 144.3 Millimetres per year -50.4%
2001 174.47 Millimetres per year +20.9%
2002 -500.64 Millimetres per year -387.0%
2003 -227.83 Millimetres per year -54.5%
2004 -457.66 Millimetres per year +100.9%
2005 -331.81 Millimetres per year -27.5%
2006 98.31 Millimetres per year -129.6%
2007 465.21 Millimetres per year +373.2%
2008 662.41 Millimetres per year +42.4%
2009 94.17 Millimetres per year -85.8%
2010 297.32 Millimetres per year +215.7%
2011 332.17 Millimetres per year +11.7%
2012 316.95 Millimetres per year -4.6%
2013 280.83 Millimetres per year -11.4%
2014 8.64 Millimetres per year -96.9%
2015 -162.13 Millimetres per year -1977.5%
2016 -69.38 Millimetres per year -57.2%
2017 445.87 Millimetres per year -742.6%
2018 65.72 Millimetres per year -85.3%
2019 -313.14 Millimetres per year -576.5%
2020 284.38 Millimetres per year -190.8%
2021 337.66 Millimetres per year +18.7%
2022 639.23 Millimetres per year +89.3%
2023 358.8 Millimetres per year -43.9%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 358.8 Millimetres per year is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.81 Millimetres per year, 94.3× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 358.8 Millimetres per year is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 112.79 Millimetres per year, 3.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2015 -1977.5% 8.64 Millimetres per year -162.13 Millimetres per year
1999 +1581.0% -19.65 Millimetres per year 291.06 Millimetres per year
1988 +1058.0% -36.82 Millimetres per year 352.69 Millimetres per year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -137.48 Millimetres per year -137.48 Millimetres per year -137.48 Millimetres per year 1
1980s -47.28 Millimetres per year -446.61 Millimetres per year 398.82 Millimetres per year 10
1990s -7.77 Millimetres per year -329.91 Millimetres per year 339.12 Millimetres per year 10
2000s 12.09 Millimetres per year -500.64 Millimetres per year 662.41 Millimetres per year 10
2010s 120.28 Millimetres per year -313.14 Millimetres per year 445.87 Millimetres per year 10
2020s 405.02 Millimetres per year 284.38 Millimetres per year 639.23 Millimetres per year 4

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 13 Slovenia 332.58 Millimetres per year compare
  2. 13 Eswatini 16.34 Millimetres per year compare
  3. 13 Marshall Islands 390.59 Millimetres per year compare
  4. 14 Ethiopia 12.09 Millimetres per year compare
  5. 14 Papua New Guinea 383.64 Millimetres per year compare
  6. 15 Lesotho 8.69 Millimetres per year compare
  7. 15 Vanuatu 362.77 Millimetres per year compare
  8. 17 Bermuda 348.82 Millimetres per year compare
  9. 17 Mauritania -30.97 Millimetres per year compare
  10. 18 Northern Mariana Islands 333.69 Millimetres per year compare
  11. 19 Wallis and Futuna 322.08 Millimetres per year compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Malaysia?
Exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Malaysia was 358.8 Millimetres per year in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 662.41 Millimetres per year in 2008.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was -500.64 Millimetres per year in 2002.
How does Malaysia rank for exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change?
Malaysia ranks 16th out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-precipitation-annual-precipitation-change/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change
Unit
Millimetres per year
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average precipitation by providing the precipitation anomaly and provides a global assessment of extreme precipitation through the use of two precipitation indices, i.e. very heavy precipitation days and frequency of extreme precipitation events. Exposure indicators to extreme precipitation have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources as referenced in the Working Paper. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store precipitation data (ERA5) and Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation