Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt

Egypt: Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change was -0.5139 Millimetres per year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-0.5139 Millimetres per year
Change on year
up 40.2%
World rank
110th
of 222 countries
All-time high
18.17 Millimetres per year
in 2020
All-time low
-7.34 Millimetres per year
in 1981
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt, 1979–2023

-10010201979200120231979: -1.8 Millimetres per year1980: 0.229 Millimetres per year1981: -7.3 Millimetres per year1982: 3.6 Millimetres per year1983: -0.584 Millimetres per year1984: -5.3 Millimetres per year1985: 16.7 Millimetres per year1986: 0.004 Millimetres per year1987: -1.5 Millimetres per year1988: 12.5 Millimetres per year1989: -3.4 Millimetres per year1990: -1.4 Millimetres per year1991: 13.2 Millimetres per year1992: 4.6 Millimetres per year1993: 0.77 Millimetres per year1994: 12.8 Millimetres per year1995: -3.1 Millimetres per year1996: 2 Millimetres per year1997: 1.4 Millimetres per year1998: -2.9 Millimetres per year1999: -5 Millimetres per year2000: 0.481 Millimetres per year2001: -5.7 Millimetres per year2002: -2.3 Millimetres per year2003: -5.2 Millimetres per year2004: -3.3 Millimetres per year2005: -2.2 Millimetres per year2006: -3.3 Millimetres per year2007: -4.1 Millimetres per year2008: -2 Millimetres per year2009: -6.3 Millimetres per year2010: -3.5 Millimetres per year2011: 1.1 Millimetres per year2012: -2.6 Millimetres per year2013: -3 Millimetres per year2014: 0.839 Millimetres per year2015: 6.1 Millimetres per year2016: -2.4 Millimetres per year2017: -5.8 Millimetres per year2018: 3.3 Millimetres per year2019: 4.2 Millimetres per year2020: 18.2 Millimetres per year2021: -0.374 Millimetres per year2022: -0.859 Millimetres per year2023: -0.514 Millimetres per year

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Millimetres per year.

Analysis

In 2023, exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Egypt stood at -0.5139 Millimetres per year.

The figure is up 40.2% on the previous year and up 83.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Egypt peaked at 18.17 Millimetres per year in 2020 and was at its lowest, -7.34 Millimetres per year, in 1981.

That places Egypt 110th out of 222 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt, 1979 to 2023.
Year Millimetres per year Change
1979 -1.75 Millimetres per year —
1980 0.2293 Millimetres per year -113.1%
1981 -7.34 Millimetres per year -3300.4%
1982 3.64 Millimetres per year -149.6%
1983 -0.5843 Millimetres per year -116.0%
1984 -5.26 Millimetres per year +799.6%
1985 16.69 Millimetres per year -417.6%
1986 0.0039 Millimetres per year -100.0%
1987 -1.46 Millimetres per year -37566.1%
1988 12.47 Millimetres per year -952.5%
1989 -3.38 Millimetres per year -127.2%
1990 -1.39 Millimetres per year -58.9%
1991 13.18 Millimetres per year -1046.8%
1992 4.6 Millimetres per year -65.1%
1993 0.7701 Millimetres per year -83.2%
1994 12.84 Millimetres per year +1567.0%
1995 -3.05 Millimetres per year -123.8%
1996 2.04 Millimetres per year -166.7%
1997 1.44 Millimetres per year -29.4%
1998 -2.87 Millimetres per year -299.3%
1999 -4.97 Millimetres per year +73.5%
2000 0.4806 Millimetres per year -109.7%
2001 -5.74 Millimetres per year -1295.3%
2002 -2.33 Millimetres per year -59.5%
2003 -5.17 Millimetres per year +121.8%
2004 -3.27 Millimetres per year -36.7%
2005 -2.21 Millimetres per year -32.4%
2006 -3.29 Millimetres per year +48.8%
2007 -4.11 Millimetres per year +24.8%
2008 -2.01 Millimetres per year -51.1%
2009 -6.26 Millimetres per year +211.4%
2010 -3.45 Millimetres per year -44.8%
2011 1.09 Millimetres per year -131.5%
2012 -2.57 Millimetres per year -335.4%
2013 -3.02 Millimetres per year +17.8%
2014 0.8391 Millimetres per year -127.8%
2015 6.14 Millimetres per year +631.2%
2016 -2.45 Millimetres per year -139.9%
2017 -5.79 Millimetres per year +136.6%
2018 3.33 Millimetres per year -157.5%
2019 4.19 Millimetres per year +26.0%
2020 18.17 Millimetres per year +333.4%
2021 -0.3737 Millimetres per year -102.1%
2022 -0.8588 Millimetres per year +129.8%
2023 -0.5139 Millimetres per year -40.2%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's -0.5139 Millimetres per year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -32.13 Millimetres per year, 2% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's -0.5139 Millimetres per year is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -9.08 Millimetres per year, 6% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1987 -37566.1% 0.0039 Millimetres per year -1.46 Millimetres per year
1981 -3300.4% 0.2293 Millimetres per year -7.34 Millimetres per year
1994 +1567.0% 0.7701 Millimetres per year 12.84 Millimetres per year
2001 -1295.3% 0.4806 Millimetres per year -5.74 Millimetres per year
1991 +1046.8% -1.39 Millimetres per year 13.18 Millimetres per year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -1.75 Millimetres per year -1.75 Millimetres per year -1.75 Millimetres per year 1
1980s 1.5 Millimetres per year -7.34 Millimetres per year 16.69 Millimetres per year 10
1990s 2.26 Millimetres per year -4.97 Millimetres per year 13.18 Millimetres per year 10
2000s -3.39 Millimetres per year -6.26 Millimetres per year 0.4806 Millimetres per year 10
2010s -0.1692 Millimetres per year -5.79 Millimetres per year 6.14 Millimetres per year 10
2020s 4.11 Millimetres per year -0.8588 Millimetres per year 18.17 Millimetres per year 4

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 107 Kenya 1.81 Millimetres per year compare
  2. 108 United States 0.8583 Millimetres per year compare
  3. 109 Cook Islands 0.7547 Millimetres per year compare
  4. 111 Cyprus -1.25 Millimetres per year compare
  5. 112 Bhutan -2.1 Millimetres per year compare
  6. 113 Mongolia -2.54 Millimetres per year compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Egypt?
Exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change in Egypt was -0.5139 Millimetres per year in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 18.17 Millimetres per year in 2020.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was -7.34 Millimetres per year in 1981.
How does Egypt rank for exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change?
Egypt ranks 110th out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme precipitation — annual precipitation change rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 83.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-precipitation-annual-precipitation-change/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change
Unit
Millimetres per year
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average precipitation by providing the precipitation anomaly and provides a global assessment of extreme precipitation through the use of two precipitation indices, i.e. very heavy precipitation days and frequency of extreme precipitation events. Exposure indicators to extreme precipitation have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources as referenced in the Working Paper. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store precipitation data (ERA5) and Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation