Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany

Germany: Expenditure on social benefits by function was 1.37 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
1.37 million
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
1st
of 46 countries
All-time high
1.37 million
in 2025
All-time low
362,116
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, 1991–2025

250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1991200820251991: 362.1k1992: 417.3k1993: 458.8k1994: 483.7k1995: 523.9k1996: 543.8k1997: 533.0k1998: 544.7k1999: 568.8k2000: 585.2k2001: 602.1k2002: 625.2k2003: 637.9k2004: 636.0k2005: 640.0k2006: 638.9k2007: 648.6k2008: 669.8k2009: 720.9k2010: 737.7k2011: 743.5k2012: 761.1k2013: 788.3k2014: 816.7k2015: 853.7k2016: 893.3k2017: 926.4k2018: 957.4k2019: 1.0M2020: 1.1M2021: 1.1M2022: 1.1M2023: 1.2M2024: 1.3M2025: 1.4M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Germany recorded 1.37 million for expenditure on social benefits by function in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 60.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany peaked at 1.37 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 362,116, in 1991.

Germany ranks 1st of 46 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 362,116 —
1992 417,291 +15.2%
1993 458,823 +10.0%
1994 483,740 +5.4%
1995 523,944 +8.3%
1996 543,811 +3.8%
1997 532,975 -2.0%
1998 544,679 +2.2%
1999 568,797 +4.4%
2000 585,173 +2.9%
2001 602,062 +2.9%
2002 625,186 +3.8%
2003 637,856 +2.0%
2004 636,030 -0.3%
2005 640,005 +0.6%
2006 638,928 -0.2%
2007 648,636 +1.5%
2008 669,807 +3.3%
2009 720,938 +7.6%
2010 737,723 +2.3%
2011 743,464 +0.8%
2012 761,098 +2.4%
2013 788,261 +3.6%
2014 816,730 +3.6%
2015 853,690 +4.5%
2016 893,256 +4.6%
2017 926,406 +3.7%
2018 957,393 +3.3%
2019 1.00 million +4.9%
2020 1.08 million +7.2%
2021 1.12 million +3.7%
2022 1.14 million +2.6%
2023 1.21 million +6.1%
2024 1.30 million +7.0%
2025 1.37 million +5.7%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 1.37 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 65,739, 20.9× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 1.37 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 70,640, 19.4× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 492,908 362,116 568,797 9
2000s 640,462 585,173 720,938 10
2010s 848,188 737,723 1.00 million 10
2020s 1.20 million 1.08 million 1.37 million 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 2 France 960,618 compare
  2. 3 Italy 645,053 compare
  3. 4 United Kingdom 617,697 compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom 617,697 compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany?
Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany was 1.37 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest expenditure on social benefits by function recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 1.37 million in 2025.
What is the lowest expenditure on social benefits by function recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 362,116 in 1991.
How does Germany rank for expenditure on social benefits by function?
Germany ranks 1st out of 46 countries with data for 2025.
Is expenditure on social benefits by function rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Expenditure on social benefits by function. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-on-social-benefits-by-function/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure on social benefits by function
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
55 places, 1,509 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed