Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026): Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and was 4.04 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.04 million
Change on year
up 6.0%
Rank
5th
of 10 regions
All-time high
4.04 million
in 2023
All-time low
2.45 million
in 2008
Years of data
16
2008–2023

Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2008–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M2008201520232008: 2.4M2009: 2.6M2010: 2.7M2011: 2.7M2012: 2.8M2013: 2.8M2014: 2.9M2015: 3.0M2016: 3.0M2017: 3.1M2018: 3.2M2019: 3.3M2020: 3.6M2021: 3.7M2022: 3.8M2023: 4.0M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2023, expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) stood at 4.04 million. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 42.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) peaked at 4.04 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.45 million, in 2008.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), year by year

Annual values for Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and means-testing in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2008 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2008 2.45 million
2009 2.61 million +6.6%
2010 2.68 million +2.5%
2011 2.72 million +1.6%
2012 2.77 million +1.8%
2013 2.83 million +2.2%
2014 2.89 million +2.3%
2015 2.97 million +2.6%
2016 3.04 million +2.3%
2017 3.11 million +2.5%
2018 3.21 million +3.0%
2019 3.34 million +4.0%
2020 3.61 million +8.3%
2021 3.71 million +2.8%
2022 3.81 million +2.5%
2023 4.04 million +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.53 million 2.45 million 2.61 million 2
2010s 2.95 million 2.68 million 3.34 million 10
2020s 3.79 million 3.61 million 4.04 million 4

Countries ranked near Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

  1. 2 France 889,479 compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 617,697 compare
  3. 4 Italy 597,937 compare
  4. 5 Spain 401,818 compare
  5. 6 Netherlands 271,229 compare
  6. 7 Switzerland 220,502 compare
  7. 8 Poland 202,758 compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More reference data data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

All data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) was 4.04 million in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The highest recorded value was 4.04 million in 2023.
What is the lowest expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.45 million in 2008.
How does Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank for expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 5th out of 10 regions with data for 2023.
Is expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and rising or falling in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Over the last ten years it is up 42.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and means-testing. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-on-social-benefits-by-function-type-of-benefit-and-means-testing/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and means-testing
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 1,186 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed