Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany

Germany: Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing was 511,928 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
511,928
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
1st
of 46 countries
All-time high
511,928
in 2024
All-time low
165,119
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany, 1991–2024

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1991200720241991: 165.1k1992: 183.6k1993: 203.9k1994: 219.5k1995: 239.3k1996: 241.5k1997: 241.6k1998: 248.3k1999: 257.1k2000: 265.6k2001: 275.8k2002: 284.6k2003: 291.1k2004: 294.3k2005: 296.7k2006: 298.5k2007: 301.2k2008: 306.5k2009: 313.6k2010: 318.9k2011: 322.7k2012: 328.7k2013: 334.6k2014: 344.9k2015: 359.3k2016: 373.5k2017: 386.2k2018: 399.5k2019: 417.8k2020: 433.8k2021: 445.9k2022: 462.2k2023: 485.7k2024: 511.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany is 511,928, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 48.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany peaked at 511,928 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 165,119, in 1991.

That places Germany 1st out of 46 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany, 1991 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1991 165,119 —
1992 183,554 +11.2%
1993 203,925 +11.1%
1994 219,516 +7.6%
1995 239,342 +9.0%
1996 241,474 +0.9%
1997 241,630 +0.1%
1998 248,267 +2.7%
1999 257,097 +3.6%
2000 265,631 +3.3%
2001 275,817 +3.8%
2002 284,593 +3.2%
2003 291,096 +2.3%
2004 294,303 +1.1%
2005 296,683 +0.8%
2006 298,488 +0.6%
2007 301,225 +0.9%
2008 306,465 +1.7%
2009 313,550 +2.3%
2010 318,867 +1.7%
2011 322,678 +1.2%
2012 328,688 +1.9%
2013 334,572 +1.8%
2014 344,896 +3.1%
2015 359,291 +4.2%
2016 373,475 +3.9%
2017 386,182 +3.4%
2018 399,528 +3.5%
2019 417,780 +4.6%
2020 433,787 +3.8%
2021 445,852 +2.8%
2022 462,194 +3.7%
2023 485,693 +5.1%
2024 511,928 +5.4%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 511,928 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30,552, 16.8× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 511,928 is above the median for high income countries, which is 33,365, 15.3× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 222,214 165,119 257,097 9
2000s 292,785 265,631 313,550 10
2010s 358,596 318,867 417,780 10
2020s 467,891 433,787 511,928 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 2 France 439,729 compare
  2. 3 Italy 350,367 compare
  3. 4 United Kingdom 262,723 compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom 262,723 compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany?
Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany was 511,928 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 511,928 in 2024.
What is the lowest expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 165,119 in 1991.
How does Germany rank for expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing?
Germany ranks 1st out of 46 countries with data for 2024.
Is expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-on-pensions-by-type-of-pension-and-means-testing/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
55 places, 1,471 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed