Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia

Zambia: Exclusive breastfeeding rate was 69.9% in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
69.9%
World rank
4th
of 72 countries
All-time high
72.0%
in 2014
All-time low
10.2%
in 1992
Years of data
7
1992–2018

Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia, 1992–2018

204060801992200520181992: 10.2 % of children under 6 months1997: 18.8 % of children under 6 months1999: 18.5 % of children under 6 months2002: 39.7 % of children under 6 months2007: 59.9 % of children under 6 months2014: 72 % of children under 6 months2018: 69.9 % of children under 6 months

Source: Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 6 months.

Analysis

In 2018, exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia stood at 69.9%.

The figure is up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia peaked at 72.0% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 10.2%, in 1992.

That places Zambia 4th out of 72 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.8% 10.2% 18.8% 3
2000s 49.8% 39.7% 59.9% 2
2010s 71.0% 69.9% 72.0% 2

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 1 Sri Lanka 80.9% compare
  2. 2 Rwanda 80.9% compare
  3. 3 Burundi 71.9% compare
  4. 5 Uganda 65.5% compare
  5. 6 Peru 65.3% compare
  6. 7 Cambodia 65.2% compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia?
Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Zambia was 69.9% in 2018, according to Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exclusive breastfeeding rate recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 72.0% in 2014.
What is the lowest exclusive breastfeeding rate recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.2% in 1992.
How does Zambia rank for exclusive breastfeeding rate?
Zambia ranks 4th out of 72 countries with data for 2018.
Is exclusive breastfeeding rate rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Exclusive breastfeeding rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exclusive breastfeeding rate
Unit
% of children under 6 months
Source
Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
72 places, 509 data points, 1986–2020
Last refreshed

The share of infants less than six months old who were fed only with breast milk in the past 24 hours. WHO and UNICEF recommend that children be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life – meaning no other foods or liquids are provided, including water.