Exclusive breastfeeding rate in India

India: Exclusive breastfeeding rate was 58.0% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
58.0%
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
19th
of 72 countries
All-time high
58.0%
in 2018
All-time low
37.0%
in 2000
Years of data
6
1993–2018

Exclusive breastfeeding rate in India, 1993–2018

02040601993200520181993: 46 % of children under 6 months1999: 46.8 % of children under 6 months2000: 37 % of children under 6 months2006: 46.4 % of children under 6 months2016: 54.9 % of children under 6 months2018: 58 % of children under 6 months

Source: Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 6 months.

Analysis

India recorded 58.0% for exclusive breastfeeding rate in 2018. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 25.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exclusive breastfeeding rate in India peaked at 58.0% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 37.0%, in 2000.

India ranks 19th of 72 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 46.4% 46.0% 46.8% 2
2000s 41.7% 37.0% 46.4% 2
2010s 56.4% 54.9% 58.0% 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 16 Guinea-Bissau 59.3% compare
  2. 17 Lesotho 59.0% compare
  3. 18 Ethiopia 58.8% compare
  4. 19 Mongolia 58.0% compare
  5. 21 Burkina Faso 57.9% compare
  6. 22 Tanzania 57.8% compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is exclusive breastfeeding rate in India?
Exclusive breastfeeding rate in India was 58.0% in 2018, according to Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exclusive breastfeeding rate recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 58.0% in 2018.
What is the lowest exclusive breastfeeding rate recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 37.0% in 2000.
How does India rank for exclusive breastfeeding rate?
India ranks 19th out of 72 countries with data for 2018.
Is exclusive breastfeeding rate rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Exclusive breastfeeding rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exclusive breastfeeding rate
Unit
% of children under 6 months
Source
Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and UNICEF, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
72 places, 509 data points, 1986–2020
Last refreshed

The share of infants less than six months old who were fed only with breast milk in the past 24 hours. WHO and UNICEF recommend that children be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life – meaning no other foods or liquids are provided, including water.