Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania

Romania: Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average was 4.44 in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
4.44
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
119th
of 182 countries
All-time high
4.69
in 2022
All-time low
0.001
in 1987
Years of data
40
1987–2026

Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania, 1987–2026

0123451987200620261987: 0.0011988: 0.0011989: 0.0011990: 0.0021991: 0.0061992: 0.031993: 0.0751994: 0.1651995: 0.2031996: 0.3081997: 0.7111998: 0.8871999: 1.52000: 2.22001: 2.92002: 3.32003: 3.32004: 3.32005: 2.92006: 2.82007: 2.42008: 2.52009: 32010: 3.22011: 32012: 3.52013: 3.32014: 3.32015: 42016: 4.12017: 4.12018: 3.92019: 4.22020: 4.22021: 4.22022: 4.72023: 4.62024: 4.62025: 4.52026: 4.4

Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.

Analysis

Romania recorded 4.44 for exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average in 2026.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average in Romania peaked at 4.69 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.001, in 1987.

That places Romania 119th out of 182 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania, 1987 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1987 0.001 —
1988 0.001 +0.0%
1989 0.001 +0.0%
1990 0.002 +96.8%
1991 0.0059 +199.5%
1992 0.0304 +415.3%
1993 0.0752 +147.5%
1994 0.1652 +119.7%
1995 0.2033 +23.1%
1996 0.3083 +51.6%
1997 0.7112 +130.7%
1998 0.8869 +24.7%
1999 1.53 +72.4%
2000 2.17 +41.9%
2001 2.91 +33.9%
2002 3.31 +13.8%
2003 3.32 +0.5%
2004 3.26 -1.7%
2005 2.91 -10.7%
2006 2.81 -3.6%
2007 2.44 -13.2%
2008 2.52 +3.4%
2009 3.05 +20.9%
2010 3.18 +4.3%
2011 3.05 -4.1%
2012 3.47 +13.7%
2013 3.33 -4.1%
2014 3.35 +0.7%
2015 4 +19.5%
2016 4.06 +1.4%
2017 4.05 -0.3%
2018 3.94 -2.7%
2019 4.24 +7.6%
2020 4.24 +0.1%
2021 4.16 -2.0%
2022 4.69 +12.7%
2023 4.57 -2.4%
2024 4.6 +0.5%
2025 4.47 -2.8%
2026 4.44 -0.6%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 4.44 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.14, 3.9× the median. (60 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 4.44 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.68, 2.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +415.3% 0.0059 0.0304
1991 +199.5% 0.002 0.0059
1993 +147.5% 0.0304 0.0752
1997 +130.7% 0.3083 0.7112
1994 +119.7% 0.0752 0.1652
1990 +96.8% 0.001 0.002

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.001 0.001 0.001 3
1990s 0.3917 0.002 1.53 10
2000s 2.87 2.17 3.32 10
2010s 3.67 3.05 4.24 10
2020s 4.45 4.16 4.69 7

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 116 Denmark 6.43 compare
  2. 117 Libya 6.23 compare
  3. 118 Brazil 5.15 compare
  4. 120 Papua New Guinea 4.34 compare
  5. 121 Malaysia 4.01 compare
  6. 122 Saudi Arabia 3.75 compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average in Romania?
Exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average in Romania was 4.44 in 2026, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
What is the highest exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 4.69 in 2022.
What is the lowest exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.001 in 1987.
How does Romania rank for exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average?
Romania ranks 119th out of 182 countries with data for 2026.
Is exchange rate, new lcu per usd extended backward, period average rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data, published as part of Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exchange-rate-new-lcu-per-usd-extended-backward-period-average/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average
Source
World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 7,488 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

Local currency units (LCU) per U.S. dollar, with values prior to the currency's introduction presented in the new currency's terms