Equal Resource Distribution Index in South Africa
South Africa: Equal Resource Distribution Index was 0.503 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Equal Resource Distribution Index in South Africa, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for equal resource distribution index in South Africa is 0.503, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 26.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal resource distribution index in South Africa peaked at 0.541 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.033, in 1953.
South Africa ranks 103rd of 175 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Equal Resource Distribution Index in South Africa, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.046 | — |
| 1901 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.043 | -6.5% |
| 1911 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.046 | +7.0% |
| 1914 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.044 | -4.3% |
| 1949 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.033 | -25.0% |
| 1954 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.041 | +24.2% |
| 1991 | 0.041 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.041 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.041 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.368 | +797.6% |
| 1995 | 0.374 | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.39 | +4.3% |
| 2001 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.393 | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.391 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.401 | +2.6% |
| 2010 | 0.395 | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 0.395 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.389 | -1.5% |
| 2013 | 0.397 | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.344 | -13.4% |
| 2018 | 0.35 | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 0.353 | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 0.452 | +28.0% |
| 2021 | 0.541 | +19.7% |
| 2022 | 0.527 | -2.6% |
| 2023 | 0.503 | -4.6% |
| 2024 | 0.503 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.503 | +0.0% |
South Africa compared with similar countries
- South Africa's 0.503 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.63, 80% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- South Africa's 0.503 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.304, 1.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.046 | 0.046 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0451 | 0.043 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.046 | 0.046 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.046 | 0.046 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0456 | 0.044 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0363 | 0.033 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2402 | 0.041 | 0.374 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3918 | 0.39 | 0.401 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3814 | 0.344 | 0.397 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5048 | 0.452 | 0.541 | 6 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
More reference data data for South Africa
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.5111 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 8.71 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 13.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.7468 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 13.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.71 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.49 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 41.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 63.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.07 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal resource distribution index in South Africa?
- Equal resource distribution index in South Africa was 0.503 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal resource distribution index recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 0.541 in 2021.
- What is the lowest equal resource distribution index recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.033 in 1953.
- How does South Africa rank for equal resource distribution index?
- South Africa ranks 103rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal resource distribution index rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Resource Distribution Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which all social groups benefit from public spending and have equal access to education, healthcare, and the welfare state.