Equal Resource Distribution Index in Madagascar
Madagascar: Equal Resource Distribution Index was 0.085 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Equal Resource Distribution Index in Madagascar, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, equal resource distribution index in Madagascar stood at 0.085. That is the lowest value across all 126 years on record.
The figure is down 5.6% on the previous year and down 50.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal resource distribution index in Madagascar peaked at 0.233 in 1900 and was at its lowest, 0.085, in 2025.
That places Madagascar 171st out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.
Equal Resource Distribution Index in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.233 | — |
| 1901 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.169 | -27.5% |
| 1961 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.16 | -5.3% |
| 1976 | 0.222 | +38.8% |
| 1977 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.179 | -19.4% |
| 1991 | 0.179 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.199 | +11.2% |
| 1993 | 0.195 | -2.0% |
| 1994 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.2 | +2.6% |
| 1999 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.194 | -3.0% |
| 2003 | 0.201 | +3.6% |
| 2004 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.109 | -45.8% |
| 2010 | 0.096 | -11.9% |
| 2011 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.127 | +32.3% |
| 2014 | 0.144 | +13.4% |
| 2015 | 0.171 | +18.8% |
| 2016 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.144 | -15.8% |
| 2019 | 0.098 | -31.9% |
| 2020 | 0.093 | -5.1% |
| 2021 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.09 | -3.2% |
| 2024 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.085 | -5.6% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 0.085 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.211, 40% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 0.085 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.304, 28% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1893 | 0.16 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.222 | 0.222 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1932 | 0.179 | 0.2 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1909 | 0.109 | 0.201 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1314 | 0.096 | 0.171 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0907 | 0.085 | 0.093 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 168 Central African Republic 0.097 compare
- 169 South Sudan 0.094 compare
- 170 Somalia 0.092 compare
- 172 Burundi 0.076 compare
- 173 Afghanistan 0.072 compare
- 174 Venezuela 0.052 compare
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4459 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.43 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 26.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.45 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal resource distribution index in Madagascar?
- Equal resource distribution index in Madagascar was 0.085 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal resource distribution index recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 0.233 in 1900.
- What is the lowest equal resource distribution index recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.085 in 2025.
- How does Madagascar rank for equal resource distribution index?
- Madagascar ranks 171st out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal resource distribution index rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 50.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Resource Distribution Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which all social groups benefit from public spending and have equal access to education, healthcare, and the welfare state.