Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation, per square kilometre by country
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
189
Highest
0.2779 units per square kilometre
Netherlands
Lowest
0.0003 units per square kilometre
Gabon
Median
0.0251 units per square kilometre
Years covered
59
1961–2019
Data points
10,097
What the numbers show
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation, per square kilometre is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 0.2779 units per square kilometre in Netherlands; the lowest is 0.0003 units per square kilometre in Gabon.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.0251 units per square kilometre, and the mean is 0.0352 units per square kilometre.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 801.
Over the past decade 109 countries rose and 80 fell. The largest increase was in Qatar (up 219.1%), and the largest decrease in Saint Kitts and Nevis (down 66.4%).
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation, per: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands | 0.2779 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 4.9% | flat |
| 2 | Bangladesh | 0.2535 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 3 | Ireland | 0.2051 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 4 | Pakistan | 0.1662 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 36.1% | rising |
| 5 | Belgium | 0.1636 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 7.2% | falling |
| 6 | Luxembourg | 0.1578 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 7 | India | 0.1323 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 8 | Malta | 0.1183 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 15.6% | rising |
| 9 | Nepal | 0.1156 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 10 | Haiti | 0.1154 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 11 | Dominican Republic | 0.1128 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 12 | Uruguay | 0.1106 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.3% | rising |
| 13 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.1101 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.3% | falling |
| 14 | New Zealand | 0.1033 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 2.6% | flat |
| 15 | Denmark | 0.0982 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 16 | Uganda | 0.0931 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 35.8% | volatile |
| 17 | Switzerland | 0.0893 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 18 | Germany | 0.0773 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 19 | Rwanda | 0.0725 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 20 | Nicaragua | 0.0725 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 37.4% | rising |
| 21 | El Salvador | 0.0709 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 36.0% | flat |
| 22 | France | 0.0693 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 8.4% | falling |
| 23 | Puerto Rico | 0.0686 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 24 | Cuba | 0.067 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 25 | Ethiopia | 0.0648 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 24.7% | rising |
| 26 | Guatemala | 0.0641 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 27 | Albania | 0.0638 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 28 | Kenya | 0.0604 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 29 | Barbados | 0.0559 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 30 | Paraguay | 0.0553 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 31 | Italy | 0.0548 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 32 | Republic of Korea | 0.0543 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 33 | Myanmar | 0.0542 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 47.3% | rising |
| 34 | Costa Rica | 0.054 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 14.1% | flat |
| 35 | Uzbekistan | 0.053 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 58.0% | rising |
| 36 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 0.0504 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 37 | Gambia | 0.05 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 38 | Azerbaijan | 0.05 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 39 | Burundi | 0.0498 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 58.1% | rising |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 0.0498 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Austria | 0.0497 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 42 | Slovenia | 0.0491 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.5% | falling |
| 43 | Honduras | 0.0439 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 44 | Belarus | 0.0437 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.7% | falling |
| 45 | Poland | 0.0434 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.7% | falling |
| 46 | Brazil | 0.0425 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 47 | Tonga | 0.0423 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 48 | Colombia | 0.0417 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 49 | Nigeria | 0.0416 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 50 | Viet Nam | 0.0408 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 51 | Samoa | 0.0405 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 54.7% | rising |
| 52 | Portugal | 0.0404 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 5.4% | flat |
| 53 | Chad | 0.0396 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 81.6% | volatile |
| 54 | Comoros | 0.0377 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 55 | Dominica | 0.0376 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 56 | Eswatini | 0.0375 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 57 | Timor-Leste | 0.036 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 24.4% | rising |
| 58 | Czechia | 0.0358 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 59 | Saint Lucia | 0.0356 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 60 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.035 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 41.4% | rising |
| 61 | Qatar | 0.0349 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 219.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Spain | 0.0344 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 63 | Tajikistan | 0.0341 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 64 | Panama | 0.0333 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 65 | Guinea | 0.0332 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 71.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Mexico | 0.0331 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 67 | Argentina | 0.033 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 68 | Malawi | 0.0326 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 112.5% | volatile |
| 69 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0323 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 70 | Romania | 0.0321 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 71 | Türkiye | 0.0317 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 56.1% | falling |
| 72 | Grenada | 0.0314 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.1% | falling |
| 73 | South Sudan | 0.0307 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 74 | Serbia | 0.0306 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 75 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0303 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 76 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0301 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 60.5% | rising |
| 77 | Ecuador | 0.03 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 17.6% | rising |
| 78 | Senegal | 0.0299 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 79 | Philippines | 0.0294 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 8.7% | rising |
| 80 | Lesotho | 0.0294 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 8.2% | rising |
| 81 | Israel | 0.0292 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 82 | Bahrain | 0.0288 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 83 | North Macedonia | 0.0284 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 84 | Palestine, State of | 0.0277 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 85 | Cambodia | 0.0273 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 19.7% | rising |
| 86 | Jamaica | 0.027 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 17.6% | falling |
| 87 | Eritrea | 0.0268 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 88 | Sudan | 0.0267 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 4.9% | flat |
| 89 | Somalia | 0.0266 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 90 | Vanuatu | 0.0265 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 91 | Greece | 0.0265 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 17.4% | falling |
| 92 | Sri Lanka | 0.026 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 3.7% | falling |
| 93 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0256 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 12.8% | flat |
| 94 | Benin | 0.0252 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 95 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0251 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 96 | Armenia | 0.0248 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 97 | Togo | 0.0239 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 51.6% | rising |
| 98 | Lithuania | 0.0237 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 23.2% | falling |
| 99 | Hungary | 0.0235 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 8.3% | falling |
| 100 | Lebanon | 0.0235 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 101 | Djibouti | 0.0217 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 102 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.021 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 103 | Montenegro | 0.0203 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 104 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.02 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 30.6% | rising |
| 105 | Slovakia | 0.0198 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 106 | Croatia | 0.0197 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 14.0% | falling |
| 107 | China | 0.0195 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 10.8% | rising |
| 108 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0191 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 15.6% | volatile |
| 109 | United States of America | 0.0186 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 110 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0184 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 66.4% | falling |
| 111 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 0.0183 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 112 | Cyprus | 0.0181 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 113 | Morocco | 0.018 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 114 | Syria | 0.0177 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 20.0% | rising |
| 115 | Niger | 0.017 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 116 | Madagascar | 0.0168 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 117 | Afghanistan | 0.0167 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 118 | Mali | 0.0164 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 50.5% | rising |
| 119 | Georgia | 0.0163 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 10.2% | flat |
| 120 | Japan | 0.0163 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 13.6% | rising |
| 121 | Ghana | 0.0163 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 45.4% | rising |
| 122 | Republic of Moldova | 0.0162 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 30.4% | falling |
| 123 | Indonesia | 0.0161 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 25.4% | rising |
| 124 | Thailand | 0.0154 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 33.1% | falling |
| 125 | Fiji | 0.015 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 55.0% | rising |
| 126 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0148 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 5.9% | falling |
| 127 | Latvia | 0.0145 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 128 | Tunisia | 0.0144 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 10.7% | rising |
| 129 | Sierra Leone | 0.0143 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 130 | Ukraine | 0.0142 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 33.4% | volatile |
| 131 | Faroe Islands | 0.0141 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.3% | falling |
| 132 | Cameroon | 0.0137 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 133 | Bulgaria | 0.0136 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 18.6% | falling |
| 134 | Estonia | 0.0136 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 0.5% | falling |
| 135 | Tuvalu | 0.0135 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 136 | Cape Verde | 0.0133 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 4.6% | rising |
| 137 | Peru | 0.0131 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 138 | Turkmenistan | 0.0129 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 139 | South Africa | 0.0127 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.7% | flat |
| 140 | Egypt | 0.012 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 5.3% | rising |
| 141 | Mongolia | 0.0118 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 70.8% | rising |
| 142 | North Korea | 0.0118 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 143 | Bhutan | 0.0098 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 11.9% | rising |
| 144 | Kuwait | 0.0097 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 145 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0088 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 23.8% | rising |
| 146 | Belize | 0.0087 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 147 | Central African Republic | 0.0086 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 29.6% | volatile |
| 148 | Iraq | 0.0083 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 16.4% | falling |
| 149 | New Caledonia | 0.0081 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 150 | Chile | 0.0077 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 19.5% | flat |
| 151 | Australia | 0.0076 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 152 | Hong Kong, China | 0.0072 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 2.4% | volatile |
| 153 | Sweden | 0.0071 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 11.9% | falling |
| 154 | Jordan | 0.007 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 155 | Norway | 0.0066 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.9% | falling |
| 156 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.0064 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 157 | Mauritania | 0.0063 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 158 | Finland | 0.0062 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 159 | Kazakhstan | 0.0058 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 24.8% | falling |
| 160 | French Polynesia | 0.0049 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 161 | Mauritius | 0.0047 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 20.3% | falling |
| 162 | Angola | 0.0044 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 163 | Naoero | 0.0043 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 164 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0042 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 165 | Namibia | 0.0039 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 166 | Oman | 0.0038 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 50.7% | volatile |
| 167 | Malaysia | 0.0037 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 20.0% | rising |
| 168 | Mozambique | 0.0034 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 169 | Algeria | 0.0031 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 170 | Iceland | 0.003 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 2.6% | falling |
| 171 | Russian Federation | 0.0027 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 12.9% | falling |
| 172 | Seychelles | 0.0025 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 173 | Botswana | 0.0023 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 51.3% | rising |
| 174 | Canada | 0.0022 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.7% | falling |
| 175 | Liberia | 0.0016 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 176 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0015 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 177 | Congo | 0.0011 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0011 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 34.4% | volatile |
| 179 | Solomon Islands | 0.0011 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 180 | Guyana | 0.001 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 3.6% | falling |
| 181 | Libya | 0.001 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 182 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0.0008 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 183 | Kiribati | 0.0005 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 184 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0005 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 185 | Singapore | 0.0005 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 9.4% | volatile |
| 186 | Bahamas | 0.0005 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 187 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0004 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 188 | Suriname | 0.0004 units per square kilometre | 2019 | down 32.8% | rising |
| 189 | Gabon | 0.0003 units per square kilometre | 2019 | up 9.0% | rising |
How this figure is calculated
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation FAO, FAOSTAT Climate Change, Emissions Totals, http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GT
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.