Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU, annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
What the numbers show
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU, annual growth rate is currently reported for 208 countries. The highest value is 229.81 % change on previous year in Greenland; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in British Virgin Islands.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.2585 % change on previous year, and the mean is 1.44 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 98 countries rose and 95 fell. The largest increase was in Tonga (up 9,417.9%), and the largest decrease in China (down 65,713.0%).
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU, annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greenland | 229.81 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Liechtenstein | 100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 2 | San Marino | 100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 4 | Latvia | 35.1 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 7,416.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Iraq | 33.05 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 76.9% | volatile |
| 6 | Poland | 32.41 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 1,468.8% | volatile |
| 7 | Bahamas | 26.72 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 183.5% | volatile |
| 8 | Indonesia | 24.62 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 67.3% | volatile |
| 9 | Czechia | 23.31 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 181.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Kenya | 19.78 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 719.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Egypt | 16.13 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 327.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Turkey | 15.41 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 30.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Syria | 15.29 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 361.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Kazakhstan | 12.41 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 330.2% | volatile |
| 15 | Bolivia | 10.79 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 575.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Gambia | 10.51 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 45.1% | volatile |
| 17 | Angola | 9.83 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 435.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Tunisia | 8.38 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 52.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Serbia | 8.27 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 551.0% | volatile |
| 20 | Eswatini | 7.44 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 166.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Mongolia | 5.99 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 458.8% | volatile |
| 22 | New Caledonia | 5.48 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 662.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Mauritius | 5.2 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 939.9% | volatile |
| 24 | Turkmenistan | 4.95 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 196.6% | volatile |
| 25 | Afghanistan | 4.44 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 40.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Lebanon | 4.37 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 23.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Niger | 4.3 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 6.9% | volatile |
| 28 | Guinea | 4.22 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 240.0% | volatile |
| 29 | Kyrgyzstan | 4.19 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 55.6% | volatile |
| 30 | East Timor | 4.1 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 374.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Laos | 4.07 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 7.0% | volatile |
| 32 | Saudi Arabia | 4.05 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 143.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Mali | 3.87 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 565.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Armenia | 3.62 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 395.4% | volatile |
| 35 | Nepal | 3.62 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 36 | Senegal | 3.36 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 1,222.0% | volatile |
| 37 | Fiji | 3.26 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 736.6% | volatile |
| 38 | Micronesia (country) | 3.2 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 69.0% | volatile |
| 39 | Cyprus | 3.19 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 50.1% | volatile |
| 40 | Togo | 2.98 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 27.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Pakistan | 2.89 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 30.1% | volatile |
| 42 | Iran | 2.86 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 66.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Mexico | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 46.8% | volatile |
| 44 | Mauritania | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 56.3% | volatile |
| 45 | Paraguay | 2.7 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 23.2% | volatile |
| 46 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2.66 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 28.5% | volatile |
| 47 | Chad | 2.59 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 190.5% | volatile |
| 48 | Comoros | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 391.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Malaysia | 2.27 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 84.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Guatemala | 2.25 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 44.8% | volatile |
| 51 | Niue | 2.08 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 1,106.6% | volatile |
| 52 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2.05 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 78.9% | volatile |
| 53 | Barbados | 2.04 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 131.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Denmark | 2 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 183.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Oman | 1.93 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 252.8% | volatile |
| 56 | Liberia | 1.84 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 68.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Guyana | 1.83 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 2,022.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Malawi | 1.78 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 195.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Tanzania | 1.71 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 5.8% | volatile |
| 60 | Gabon | 1.68 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 144.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Tajikistan | 1.67 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 78.6% | volatile |
| 62 | Uzbekistan | 1.67 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 88.9% | volatile |
| 63 | Brazil | 1.6 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 893.7% | volatile |
| 64 | United Arab Emirates | 1.57 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 86.7% | volatile |
| 65 | Cape Verde | 1.55 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 90.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Samoa | 1.54 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 67 | Qatar | 1.52 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 95.3% | volatile |
| 68 | Costa Rica | 1.48 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 133.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Belize | 1.45 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 257.0% | volatile |
| 70 | Netherlands | 1.41 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 139.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Kuwait | 1.29 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 85.5% | volatile |
| 72 | Venezuela | 1.23 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 1,087.9% | volatile |
| 73 | Dominica | 1.23 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 173.6% | volatile |
| 74 | Burkina Faso | 1.22 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Nicaragua | 1.17 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 222.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Brunei | 1.15 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 33.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Kiribati | 1.14 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 23.3% | volatile |
| 78 | Algeria | 1.14 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 89.7% | volatile |
| 79 | Libya | 1.13 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 66.0% | volatile |
| 80 | Sweden | 1.08 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 118.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Suriname | 1.01 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 82 | Estonia | 0.9975 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 108.5% | volatile |
| 83 | Portugal | 0.9314 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 185.6% | volatile |
| 84 | Dominican Republic | 0.8915 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 81.8% | volatile |
| 85 | Israel | 0.8792 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 117.5% | volatile |
| 86 | Macao | 0.8692 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 123.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Colombia | 0.8447 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 621.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Chile | 0.7277 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 129.4% | volatile |
| 89 | Ecuador | 0.7106 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 68.3% | volatile |
| 90 | Vanuatu | 0.6904 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 109.4% | volatile |
| 91 | Germany | 0.6767 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 948.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Ghana | 0.6193 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 206.5% | volatile |
| 93 | Ethiopia | 0.5784 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 81.5% | volatile |
| 94 | Taiwan | 0.5263 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 137.7% | volatile |
| 95 | Singapore | 0.5231 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 100.1% | volatile |
| 96 | Tuvalu | 0.5081 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 49.9% | volatile |
| 97 | Norway | 0.508 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 178.0% | volatile |
| 98 | Cameroon | 0.4969 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 131.3% | volatile |
| 99 | South Korea | 0.4852 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 73.8% | volatile |
| 100 | Uganda | 0.3864 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 188.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Rwanda | 0.3358 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 72.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Tonga | 0.3271 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 9,417.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0.3027 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 280.2% | volatile |
| 104 | Slovenia | 0.2778 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 160.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Haiti | 0.2391 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 67.4% | volatile |
| 106 | Luxembourg | 0.2335 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 90.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Nauru | 0.2312 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 108 | Peru | 0.2292 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 73.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Eritrea | 0.2274 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 27.6% | volatile |
| 110 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2258 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 90.9% | volatile |
| 111 | Finland | 0.1464 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 105.2% | volatile |
| 112 | Grenada | 0.1381 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 86.0% | volatile |
| 113 | North Korea | 0.093 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 97.0% | volatile |
| 114 | Saint Lucia | 0.0789 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 90.2% | volatile |
| 115 | Djibouti | 0.0459 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 82.1% | volatile |
| 116 | Faroe Islands | 0.0446 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 77.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Georgia | 0.041 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 101.3% | volatile |
| 118 | Solomon Islands | 0.0022 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 84.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Aruba | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 119 | American Samoa | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 119 | Cayman Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 119 | Guam | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 119 | Isle of Man | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 119 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 119 | United States Virgin Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 126 | Equatorial Guinea | -0.0052 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 9.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Honduras | -0.0167 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 100.4% | volatile |
| 128 | Lithuania | -0.0297 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 89.4% | volatile |
| 129 | Guinea-Bissau | -0.0698 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 104.1% | volatile |
| 130 | Benin | -0.0957 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 108.3% | volatile |
| 131 | Bangladesh | -0.1234 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 154.5% | volatile |
| 132 | Argentina | -0.1254 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 97.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Sudan | -0.1277 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 124.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Italy | -0.1489 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 135 | French Polynesia | -0.1517 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 97.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Russia | -0.1579 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 90.8% | volatile |
| 137 | Bulgaria | -0.1682 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 123.6% | volatile |
| 138 | Puerto Rico | -0.2264 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 139 | Spain | -0.2578 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 115.3% | volatile |
| 140 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -0.3082 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 112.6% | volatile |
| 141 | United Kingdom | -0.3779 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 88.8% | volatile |
| 142 | Myanmar | -0.5042 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 109.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Papua New Guinea | -0.5376 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 6.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Belgium | -0.5439 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 127.7% | volatile |
| 145 | India | -0.6234 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 903.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Uruguay | -0.69 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 70.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Ireland | -0.7139 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 201.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Nigeria | -0.7193 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 66.4% | volatile |
| 149 | Congo | -0.7458 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 150 | Cambodia | -0.7583 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 129.3% | volatile |
| 151 | El Salvador | -0.7595 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 81.3% | volatile |
| 152 | Japan | -0.7929 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 44.7% | volatile |
| 153 | Greece | -0.8752 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 82.4% | volatile |
| 154 | Cote d'Ivoire | -0.9298 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 56.5% | volatile |
| 155 | Panama | -0.9363 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 219.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Malta | -0.9533 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 92.2% | volatile |
| 157 | Jordan | -0.9976 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 95.0% | volatile |
| 158 | Madagascar | -1.01 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 144.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Somalia | -1.05 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 949.2% | volatile |
| 160 | New Zealand | -1.05 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 184.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Iceland | -1.23 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 78.3% | volatile |
| 162 | Jamaica | -1.37 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 50.7% | volatile |
| 163 | Romania | -1.5 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 42.9% | volatile |
| 164 | Switzerland | -1.52 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 36.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Croatia | -1.58 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 95.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Sri Lanka | -1.59 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 66.6% | volatile |
| 167 | Palestine | -1.65 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 76.7% | volatile |
| 168 | Philippines | -1.74 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 213.0% | volatile |
| 169 | United States | -1.84 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 95.4% | volatile |
| 170 | Bhutan | -1.95 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 382.2% | volatile |
| 171 | Hungary | -2.08 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 61.7% | volatile |
| 172 | Morocco | -2.32 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 63.7% | volatile |
| 173 | Canada | -2.44 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 304.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Montenegro | -2.73 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 383.7% | volatile |
| 175 | Azerbaijan | -2.79 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 215.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Vietnam | -2.88 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 153.0% | volatile |
| 177 | Cuba | -3.17 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 105.8% | volatile |
| 178 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | -3.43 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 794.2% | volatile |
| 179 | Botswana | -3.53 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 77.7% | volatile |
| 180 | Ukraine | -3.62 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 90.4% | volatile |
| 181 | Slovakia | -3.76 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 207.2% | volatile |
| 182 | Lesotho | -3.77 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 607.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Thailand | -3.86 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 138.3% | volatile |
| 184 | South Africa | -4.02 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 1,927.8% | volatile |
| 185 | Seychelles | -4.46 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 67.7% | volatile |
| 186 | Mozambique | -4.86 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 21.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Sierra Leone | -5.19 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 207.7% | volatile |
| 188 | Namibia | -5.73 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 135.6% | volatile |
| 189 | Albania | -5.96 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 8.3% | volatile |
| 190 | Burundi | -5.97 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 349.9% | volatile |
| 191 | France | -6.15 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 57.0% | volatile |
| 192 | Moldova | -8.39 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 59.5% | volatile |
| 193 | Australia | -8.95 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 248.8% | volatile |
| 194 | Hong Kong | -9.84 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 204.0% | volatile |
| 195 | Maldives | -10.06 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 108.6% | volatile |
| 196 | Bahrain | -10.25 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 18.9% | volatile |
| 197 | North Macedonia | -10.31 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 105.1% | volatile |
| 198 | Antigua and Barbuda | -11.78 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 2,288.2% | volatile |
| 199 | South Sudan | -12.8 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 752.3% | volatile |
| 200 | Central African Republic | -13.41 % change on previous year | 2019 | up 30.6% | volatile |
| 201 | Cook Islands | -13.92 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 60,841.7% | volatile |
| 202 | Austria | -14.48 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 97.2% | volatile |
| 203 | Bermuda | -18.28 % change on previous year | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 204 | Belarus | -20.14 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 357.9% | volatile |
| 205 | China | -33.49 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 65,713.0% | volatile |
| 206 | Gibraltar | -100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 206 | Turks and Caicos Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2010 | — | volatile |
| 206 | British Virgin Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2006 | unchanged | volatile |
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU FAO, FAOSTAT Climate Change, Emissions Totals, http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GT
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - AFOLU. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.