Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain
Spain: Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables was 73.01 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain, 1985–2025
Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
Spain recorded 73.01 terawatt-hours for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in 2025.
The figure is up 11.8% on the previous year and down 40.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain peaked at 189.65 terawatt-hours in 2005 and was at its lowest, 51.37 terawatt-hours, in 1988.
Spain ranks 34th of 208 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 64.87 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1986 | 63.11 terawatt-hours | -2.7% |
| 1987 | 62.66 terawatt-hours | -0.7% |
| 1988 | 51.37 terawatt-hours | -18.0% |
| 1989 | 70.16 terawatt-hours | +36.6% |
| 1990 | 70.86 terawatt-hours | +1.0% |
| 1991 | 71.32 terawatt-hours | +0.6% |
| 1992 | 81.27 terawatt-hours | +14.0% |
| 1993 | 73.93 terawatt-hours | -9.0% |
| 1994 | 75.82 terawatt-hours | +2.6% |
| 1995 | 85.23 terawatt-hours | +12.4% |
| 1996 | 75.63 terawatt-hours | -11.3% |
| 1997 | 96.86 terawatt-hours | +28.1% |
| 1998 | 97.51 terawatt-hours | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 119.57 terawatt-hours | +22.6% |
| 2000 | 124.22 terawatt-hours | +3.9% |
| 2001 | 120.06 terawatt-hours | -3.3% |
| 2002 | 143.72 terawatt-hours | +19.7% |
| 2003 | 139.67 terawatt-hours | -2.8% |
| 2004 | 162.87 terawatt-hours | +16.6% |
| 2005 | 189.65 terawatt-hours | +16.4% |
| 2006 | 183.31 terawatt-hours | -3.3% |
| 2007 | 188.46 terawatt-hours | +2.8% |
| 2008 | 188.67 terawatt-hours | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 163.88 terawatt-hours | -13.1% |
| 2010 | 138.04 terawatt-hours | -15.8% |
| 2011 | 146.29 terawatt-hours | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 145.51 terawatt-hours | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 113.32 terawatt-hours | -22.1% |
| 2014 | 106.87 terawatt-hours | -5.7% |
| 2015 | 122.89 terawatt-hours | +15.0% |
| 2016 | 107.44 terawatt-hours | -12.6% |
| 2017 | 126.41 terawatt-hours | +17.7% |
| 2018 | 111.76 terawatt-hours | -11.6% |
| 2019 | 111.18 terawatt-hours | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 87.38 terawatt-hours | -21.4% |
| 2021 | 88.44 terawatt-hours | +1.2% |
| 2022 | 105.65 terawatt-hours | +19.5% |
| 2023 | 78.46 terawatt-hours | -25.7% |
| 2024 | 65.33 terawatt-hours | -16.7% |
| 2025 | 73.01 terawatt-hours | +11.8% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 73.01 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.3 terawatt-hours, 17.0× the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Spain's 73.01 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.15 terawatt-hours, 9.0× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 62.43 terawatt-hours | 51.37 terawatt-hours | 70.16 terawatt-hours | 5 |
| 1990s | 84.8 terawatt-hours | 70.86 terawatt-hours | 119.57 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 160.45 terawatt-hours | 120.06 terawatt-hours | 189.65 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 122.97 terawatt-hours | 106.87 terawatt-hours | 146.29 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 83.05 terawatt-hours | 65.33 terawatt-hours | 105.65 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More reference data data for Spain
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.18 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.898 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 11.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 10.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 6.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 11.06 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 52.4 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.89 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain?
- Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Spain was 73.01 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 189.65 terawatt-hours in 2005.
- What is the lowest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 51.37 terawatt-hours in 1988.
- How does Spain rank for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables?
- Spain ranks 34th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in terawatt-hours.