Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal

Portugal: Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables was 9.74 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
9.74 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 39.1%
World rank
73rd
of 208 countries
All-time high
37.76 terawatt-hours
in 2005
All-time low
7 terawatt-hours
in 2024
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal, 1990–2025

102030401990200720251990: 18.5 terawatt-hours1991: 19.9 terawatt-hours1992: 24 terawatt-hours1993: 21.4 terawatt-hours1994: 19.5 terawatt-hours1995: 23.5 terawatt-hours1996: 18.4 terawatt-hours1997: 19.7 terawatt-hours1998: 24.6 terawatt-hours1999: 34.1 terawatt-hours2000: 30.3 terawatt-hours2001: 30.3 terawatt-hours2002: 35.8 terawatt-hours2003: 28.7 terawatt-hours2004: 32.4 terawatt-hours2005: 37.8 terawatt-hours2006: 32.7 terawatt-hours2007: 30.5 terawatt-hours2008: 30.7 terawatt-hours2009: 31.1 terawatt-hours2010: 25.1 terawatt-hours2011: 27.7 terawatt-hours2012: 26.1 terawatt-hours2013: 20.9 terawatt-hours2014: 20.2 terawatt-hours2015: 26.8 terawatt-hours2016: 26.8 terawatt-hours2017: 35 terawatt-hours2018: 28.9 terawatt-hours2019: 24.2 terawatt-hours2020: 21.3 terawatt-hours2021: 17.7 terawatt-hours2022: 18.7 terawatt-hours2023: 11.8 terawatt-hours2024: 7 terawatt-hours2025: 9.7 terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal stood at 9.74 terawatt-hours.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 39.1% on the previous year and down 63.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal peaked at 37.76 terawatt-hours in 2005 and was at its lowest, 7 terawatt-hours, in 2024.

Portugal ranks 73rd of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal, 1990 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1990 18.5 terawatt-hours
1991 19.88 terawatt-hours +7.5%
1992 23.99 terawatt-hours +20.7%
1993 21.41 terawatt-hours -10.8%
1994 19.49 terawatt-hours -9.0%
1995 23.53 terawatt-hours +20.7%
1996 18.42 terawatt-hours -21.7%
1997 19.66 terawatt-hours +6.7%
1998 24.6 terawatt-hours +25.1%
1999 34.12 terawatt-hours +38.7%
2000 30.34 terawatt-hours -11.1%
2001 30.32 terawatt-hours -0.1%
2002 35.82 terawatt-hours +18.1%
2003 28.69 terawatt-hours -19.9%
2004 32.37 terawatt-hours +12.8%
2005 37.76 terawatt-hours +16.7%
2006 32.68 terawatt-hours -13.5%
2007 30.5 terawatt-hours -6.7%
2008 30.7 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2009 31.09 terawatt-hours +1.3%
2010 25.13 terawatt-hours -19.2%
2011 27.67 terawatt-hours +10.1%
2012 26.07 terawatt-hours -5.8%
2013 20.88 terawatt-hours -19.9%
2014 20.23 terawatt-hours -3.1%
2015 26.78 terawatt-hours +32.4%
2016 26.75 terawatt-hours -0.1%
2017 35.01 terawatt-hours +30.9%
2018 28.94 terawatt-hours -17.3%
2019 24.19 terawatt-hours -16.4%
2020 21.28 terawatt-hours -12.0%
2021 17.68 terawatt-hours -16.9%
2022 18.72 terawatt-hours +5.9%
2023 11.78 terawatt-hours -37.1%
2024 7 terawatt-hours -40.6%
2025 9.74 terawatt-hours +39.1%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 9.74 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.3 terawatt-hours, 2.3× the median. (75 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 9.74 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.15 terawatt-hours, 1.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.36 terawatt-hours 18.42 terawatt-hours 34.12 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 32.03 terawatt-hours 28.69 terawatt-hours 37.76 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 26.16 terawatt-hours 20.23 terawatt-hours 35.01 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 14.37 terawatt-hours 7 terawatt-hours 21.28 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 70 Bulgaria 10.66 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 71 Hungary 9.93 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 71 North Korea 9.93 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 74 Trinidad and Tobago 9.54 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 75 Mongolia 8.88 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 76 Bolivia 8.71 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal?
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal was 9.74 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 37.76 terawatt-hours in 2005.
What is the lowest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 7 terawatt-hours in 2024.
How does Portugal rank for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables?
Portugal ranks 73rd out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 63.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/elec-mix-bar/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
210 places, 6,017 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in terawatt-hours.