Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia

South Asia: Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes was 44.1% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
44.1%
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
23rd
of 38 groups
All-time high
44.1%
in 2019
All-time low
21.1%
in 1980
Years of data
45
1975–2019

Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia, 1975–2019

0102030401975199720191975: 21.1 %1976: 21.1 %1977: 21.1 %1978: 21.1 %1979: 21.1 %1980: 21.1 %1981: 21.1 %1982: 21.1 %1983: 21.1 %1984: 21.1 %1985: 21.1 %1986: 21.1 %1987: 22 %1988: 25.3 %1989: 25.6 %1990: 25.9 %1991: 26.5 %1992: 26.2 %1993: 26.2 %1994: 26.1 %1995: 26.1 %1996: 26.2 %1997: 26.6 %1998: 33.1 %1999: 33.3 %2000: 33.5 %2001: 33.7 %2002: 33.8 %2003: 33.9 %2004: 33.9 %2005: 32.8 %2006: 33.8 %2007: 32.9 %2008: 33.8 %2009: 33.9 %2010: 38.5 %2011: 39.1 %2012: 38.9 %2013: 39.3 %2014: 40 %2015: 40.3 %2016: 41.6 %2017: 42.6 %2018: 43.1 %2019: 44.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia is 44.1%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 30.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia peaked at 44.1% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 21.1%, in 1980.

That places South Asia 23rd out of 38 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes (%) in South Asia, 1975 to 2019.
Year % Change
1975 21.1%
1976 21.1% +0.0%
1977 21.1% -0.0%
1978 21.1% -0.1%
1979 21.1% -0.0%
1980 21.1% -0.1%
1981 21.1% +0.4%
1982 21.1% -0.2%
1983 21.1% +0.1%
1984 21.1% +0.1%
1985 21.1% +0.0%
1986 21.1% +0.1%
1987 22.0% +4.2%
1988 25.3% +14.7%
1989 25.6% +1.4%
1990 25.9% +1.1%
1991 26.5% +2.1%
1992 26.2% -1.1%
1993 26.2% -0.0%
1994 26.1% -0.5%
1995 26.1% -0.0%
1996 26.2% +0.5%
1997 26.6% +1.5%
1998 33.1% +24.6%
1999 33.3% +0.6%
2000 33.5% +0.5%
2001 33.7% +0.7%
2002 33.8% +0.2%
2003 33.9% +0.3%
2004 33.9% +0.1%
2005 32.8% -3.3%
2006 33.8% +3.2%
2007 32.9% -2.7%
2008 33.8% +2.5%
2009 33.9% +0.3%
2010 38.5% +13.6%
2011 39.1% +1.6%
2012 38.9% -0.4%
2013 39.3% +1.1%
2014 40.0% +1.7%
2015 40.3% +0.8%
2016 41.6% +3.3%
2017 42.6% +2.3%
2018 43.1% +1.2%
2019 44.1% +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.1% 21.1% 21.1% 5
1980s 22.1% 21.1% 25.6% 10
1990s 27.6% 25.9% 33.3% 10
2000s 33.6% 32.8% 33.9% 10
2010s 40.7% 38.5% 44.1% 10

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 20 Venezuela 88.1% compare
  2. 21 Singapore 86.4% compare
  3. 22 Vietnam 85.8% compare
  4. 23 China 85.0% compare
  5. 24 Panama 85.0% compare
  6. 25 Colombia 83.3% compare
  7. 26 Macao 81.2% compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More reference data data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia?
Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia was 44.1% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 44.1% in 2019.
What is the lowest elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 21.1% in 1980.
How does South Asia rank for elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes?
South Asia ranks 23rd out of 38 groups with data for 2019.
Is elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/elderly-literacy-rate-population-65-years-both-sexes-percent/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,190 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Percentage of the population age 65 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, ‘literacy’ also encompasses ‘numeracy’, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of literates aged 65 years and over by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.