Duration of working life by country

Countries reporting
35
Highest
46.5 Year
Iceland
Lowest
30.3 Year
Montenegro
Median
38.1 Year
Years covered
26
2000–2025
Data points
900

What the numbers show

Duration of working life is currently reported for 35 countries. The highest value is 46.5 Year in Iceland; the lowest is 30.3 Year in Montenegro.

The median across all reporting countries is 38.1 Year, and the mean is 37.88 Year.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 34 countries rose and 1 fell. The largest increase was in Malta (up 16.0%), and the largest decrease in Romania (down 0.3%).

Duration of working life: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Iceland 46.5 Year 2024 up 0.6% flat
2 Netherlands 44 Year 2025 up 10.3% rising
3 Sweden 43.4 Year 2025 up 5.3% rising
4 Switzerland 42.8 Year 2025 up 1.9% rising
5 Denmark 42.6 Year 2025 up 10.1% rising
6 Estonia 41.5 Year 2025 up 12.2% rising
7 Norway 41.4 Year 2025 up 4.0% rising
8 Ireland 40.7 Year 2025 up 13.1% rising
9 Germany 40.2 Year 2025 up 6.1% rising
10 Finland 40.1 Year 2025 up 6.4% rising
11 Portugal 39.7 Year 2025 up 7.6% rising
12 Cyprus 39.5 Year 2025 up 9.1% rising
13 United Kingdom 39.2 Year 2018 up 3.2% rising
13 Malta 39.2 Year 2025 up 16.0% rising
15 Austria 39.1 Year 2025 up 6.5% rising
16 Lithuania 38.6 Year 2025 up 10.6% rising
17 Czechia 38.1 Year 2025 up 8.2% rising
17 Latvia 38.1 Year 2025 up 7.6% rising
19 France 37.5 Year 2025 up 7.4% rising
19 Hungary 37.5 Year 2025 up 15.0% rising
21 Slovenia 37.2 Year 2025 up 8.5% rising
22 Spain 36.8 Year 2025 up 5.1% rising
23 Slovakia 36.1 Year 2025 up 8.1% rising
24 Poland 35.9 Year 2025 up 10.1% rising
25 Belgium 35.7 Year 2025 up 9.5% rising
26 Luxembourg 35.6 Year 2025 up 6.3% rising
27 Serbia 35.5 Year 2025 up 13.4% rising
28 Greece 35.3 Year 2025 up 9.3% rising
29 Croatia 35.1 Year 2025 up 7.7% rising
30 Bulgaria 34.6 Year 2025 up 7.8% rising
31 Italy 33 Year 2025 up 7.5% rising
32 Romania 32.7 Year 2025 down 0.3% flat
33 North Macedonia 31.8 Year 2025 up 1.9% flat
34 Türkiye 30.4 Year 2025 up 8.6% rising
35 Montenegro 30.3 Year 2020 up 9.0% rising

About this data

Indicator
Duration of working life
Unit
Year
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
37 places, 900 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed