Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia

Gambia: Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days was 32.8% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
32.8%
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
136th
of 187 countries
All-time high
42.7%
in 2004
All-time low
32.8%
in 2020
Years of data
21
2000–2020

Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia, 2000–2020

0102030402000201020202000: 42 %2001: 42.2 %2002: 42.3 %2003: 42.7 %2004: 42.7 %2005: 42.5 %2006: 42.5 %2007: 42.4 %2008: 42.1 %2009: 42.2 %2010: 41.7 %2011: 41.7 %2012: 41.8 %2013: 40.6 %2014: 41.2 %2015: 39 %2016: 38.4 %2017: 37.3 %2018: 36.2 %2019: 35 %2020: 32.8 %

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia stood at 32.8%. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.2% on the previous year and down 21.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia peaked at 42.7% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 32.8%, in 2020.

Gambia ranks 136th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia, 2000 to 2020.
Year % Change
2000 42.0% —
2001 42.2% +0.5%
2002 42.3% +0.2%
2003 42.7% +1.0%
2004 42.7% +0.0%
2005 42.5% -0.5%
2006 42.5% -0.1%
2007 42.4% -0.2%
2008 42.1% -0.7%
2009 42.2% +0.4%
2010 41.7% -1.3%
2011 41.7% +0.0%
2012 41.8% +0.2%
2013 40.6% -2.9%
2014 41.2% +1.5%
2015 39.0% -5.3%
2016 38.4% -1.7%
2017 37.3% -2.8%
2018 36.2% -3.0%
2019 35.0% -3.2%
2020 32.8% -6.2%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 32.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 43.7%, 75% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 32.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 47.9%, 69% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.4% 42.0% 42.7% 10
2010s 39.3% 35.0% 41.8% 10
2020s 32.8% 32.8% 32.8% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 133 Mauritius 33.8% compare
  2. 134 United Arab Emirates 33.6% compare
  3. 135 Bhutan 33.4% compare
  4. 137 Niger 32.7% compare
  5. 138 Comoros 32.4% compare
  6. 139 Turkmenistan 32.2% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia?
Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia was 32.8% in 2020, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 42.7% in 2004.
What is the lowest share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 32.8% in 2020.
How does Gambia rank for share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days?
Gambia ranks 136th out of 187 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/drinkers-had-a-heavy-session-in-past-30-days/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of drinkers who have had a heavy drinking session in past 30 days
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,927 data points, 2000–2020
Last refreshed

Heavy episodic drinking (drinkers only) is defined as the proportion of adult drinkers (15+ years) who have had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion in the past 30 days. A consumption of 60 grams of pure alcohol corresponds approximately to 6 standard alcoholic drinks.