Dietary composition by country in Zambia

Zambia: Dietary composition by country was 4.06 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.06 kilocalories per day per capita
Change on year
down 53.7%
World rank
129th
of 191 countries
All-time high
8.76 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2022
All-time low
0 kilocalories per day per capita
in 1979
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Dietary composition by country in Zambia, 1961–2023

02468196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day per capita.

Analysis

In 2023, dietary composition by country in Zambia stood at 4.06 kilocalories per day per capita.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 53.7% on the previous year and up 90.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, dietary composition by country in Zambia peaked at 8.76 kilocalories per day per capita in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0 kilocalories per day per capita, in 1979.

Zambia ranks 129th of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.9701 kilocalories per day per capita 0.9664 kilocalories per day per capita 0.9754 kilocalories per day per capita 9
1970s 1.09 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 1.98 kilocalories per day per capita 10
1980s 0.1009 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 1.01 kilocalories per day per capita 10
1990s 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2000s 0.5854 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 1.01 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2010s 2.35 kilocalories per day per capita 2.11 kilocalories per day per capita 4.24 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2020s 5.12 kilocalories per day per capita 3.7 kilocalories per day per capita 8.76 kilocalories per day per capita 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 126 Cameroon 4.36 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  2. 127 Afghanistan 4.24 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  3. 128 Benin 4.13 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  4. 130 Rwanda 3.83 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  5. 131 United Arab Emirates 3.78 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  6. 132 Peru 3.56 kilocalories per day per capita compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is dietary composition by country in Zambia?
Dietary composition by country in Zambia was 4.06 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest dietary composition by country recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 8.76 kilocalories per day per capita in 2022.
What is the lowest dietary composition by country recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 kilocalories per day per capita in 1979.
How does Zambia rank for dietary composition by country?
Zambia ranks 129th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is dietary composition by country rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 90.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Dietary composition by country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Dietary composition by country
Unit
kilocalories per day per capita
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 10,034 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity that is available for consumption at the end of the supply chain. It does not account for consumer waste, so the quantity that is actually consumed may be lower.