Dietary composition by country in Russia

Russia: Dietary composition by country was 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.78 kilocalories per day per capita
Change on year
up 200.0%
World rank
168th
of 191 countries
All-time high
4.97 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2003
All-time low
0.03 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2021
Years of data
32
1992–2023

Dietary composition by country in Russia, 1992–2023

0123451992200720231992: 0.999 kilocalories per day per capita1993: 3 kilocalories per day per capita1994: 3 kilocalories per day per capita1995: 3 kilocalories per day per capita1996: 3 kilocalories per day per capita1997: 4 kilocalories per day per capita1998: 4 kilocalories per day per capita1999: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2000: 3 kilocalories per day per capita2001: 3 kilocalories per day per capita2002: 3 kilocalories per day per capita2003: 5 kilocalories per day per capita2004: 3 kilocalories per day per capita2005: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2006: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2007: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2008: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2009: 2 kilocalories per day per capita2010: 3.8 kilocalories per day per capita2011: 4.7 kilocalories per day per capita2012: 4 kilocalories per day per capita2013: 3.3 kilocalories per day per capita2014: 2.7 kilocalories per day per capita2015: 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita2016: 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita2017: 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita2018: 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita2019: 1.1 kilocalories per day per capita2020: 0.47 kilocalories per day per capita2021: 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita2022: 0.26 kilocalories per day per capita2023: 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day per capita.

Analysis

Russia recorded 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita for dietary composition by country in 2023.

The figure is up 200.0% on the previous year and down 76.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, dietary composition by country in Russia peaked at 4.97 kilocalories per day per capita in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita, in 2021.

Russia ranks 168th of 191 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Dietary composition by country in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Dietary composition by country in Russia, 1992 to 2023.
Year kilocalories per day per capita Change
1992 0.9992 kilocalories per day per capita
1993 3.01 kilocalories per day per capita +201.7%
1994 3.01 kilocalories per day per capita -0.1%
1995 3.01 kilocalories per day per capita -0.2%
1996 3.01 kilocalories per day per capita -0.0%
1997 4.01 kilocalories per day per capita +33.3%
1998 4 kilocalories per day per capita -0.1%
1999 2 kilocalories per day per capita -50.0%
2000 3 kilocalories per day per capita +50.0%
2001 3 kilocalories per day per capita +0.0%
2002 2.99 kilocalories per day per capita -0.3%
2003 4.97 kilocalories per day per capita +66.1%
2004 2.98 kilocalories per day per capita -40.0%
2005 1.99 kilocalories per day per capita -33.2%
2006 1.99 kilocalories per day per capita +0.2%
2007 2 kilocalories per day per capita +0.1%
2008 2 kilocalories per day per capita +0.1%
2009 2 kilocalories per day per capita -0.0%
2010 3.81 kilocalories per day per capita +90.7%
2011 4.69 kilocalories per day per capita +23.1%
2012 3.97 kilocalories per day per capita -15.4%
2013 3.32 kilocalories per day per capita -16.4%
2014 2.69 kilocalories per day per capita -19.0%
2015 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita -33.1%
2016 1.8 kilocalories per day per capita +0.0%
2017 1.79 kilocalories per day per capita -0.6%
2018 1.79 kilocalories per day per capita +0.0%
2019 1.09 kilocalories per day per capita -39.1%
2020 0.47 kilocalories per day per capita -56.9%
2021 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita -93.6%
2022 0.26 kilocalories per day per capita +766.7%
2023 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita +200.0%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.56 kilocalories per day per capita, 4% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.95 kilocalories per day per capita, 7% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Dietary composition by country in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +766.7% 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita 0.26 kilocalories per day per capita
1993 +201.7% 0.9992 kilocalories per day per capita 3.01 kilocalories per day per capita
2023 +200.0% 0.26 kilocalories per day per capita 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.88 kilocalories per day per capita 0.9992 kilocalories per day per capita 4.01 kilocalories per day per capita 8
2000s 2.69 kilocalories per day per capita 1.99 kilocalories per day per capita 4.97 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2010s 2.67 kilocalories per day per capita 1.09 kilocalories per day per capita 4.69 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2020s 0.385 kilocalories per day per capita 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita 4

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 165 United States 0.84 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  2. 166 Nepal 0.81 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  3. 167 Hungary 0.79 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  4. 169 Ukraine 0.76 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  5. 170 Bangladesh 0.69 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  6. 170 Egypt 0.69 kilocalories per day per capita compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is dietary composition by country in Russia?
Dietary composition by country in Russia was 0.78 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest dietary composition by country recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 4.97 kilocalories per day per capita in 2003.
What is the lowest dietary composition by country recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.03 kilocalories per day per capita in 2021.
How does Russia rank for dietary composition by country?
Russia ranks 168th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is dietary composition by country rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 76.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Dietary composition by country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Dietary composition by country in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/dietary-composition-by-country/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Dietary composition by country
Unit
kilocalories per day per capita
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 10,034 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity that is available for consumption at the end of the supply chain. It does not account for consumer waste, so the quantity that is actually consumed may be lower.