Dietary composition by country in Mongolia

Mongolia: Dietary composition by country was 19.84 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
19.84 kilocalories per day per capita
Change on year
down 27.3%
World rank
71st
of 191 countries
All-time high
30.89 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2021
All-time low
0 kilocalories per day per capita
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Dietary composition by country in Mongolia, 1961–2023

0102030196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day per capita.

Analysis

The most recent figure for dietary composition by country in Mongolia is 19.84 kilocalories per day per capita, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 27.3% on the previous year and down 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, dietary composition by country in Mongolia peaked at 30.89 kilocalories per day per capita in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0 kilocalories per day per capita, in 1961.

Mongolia ranks 71st of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 9
1970s 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 10
1980s 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 10
1990s 0.293 kilocalories per day per capita 0 kilocalories per day per capita 0.9778 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2000s 4.55 kilocalories per day per capita 1.95 kilocalories per day per capita 7.02 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2010s 22.92 kilocalories per day per capita 17.72 kilocalories per day per capita 27.87 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2020s 25.05 kilocalories per day per capita 19.84 kilocalories per day per capita 30.89 kilocalories per day per capita 4

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 68 Namibia 20.33 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  2. 69 Armenia 19.98 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  3. 70 Czechia 19.92 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  4. 72 Kiribati 18.2 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  5. 73 Uruguay 17.56 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  6. 74 Netherlands Antilles 17.22 kilocalories per day per capita compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is dietary composition by country in Mongolia?
Dietary composition by country in Mongolia was 19.84 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest dietary composition by country recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 30.89 kilocalories per day per capita in 2021.
What is the lowest dietary composition by country recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 kilocalories per day per capita in 1961.
How does Mongolia rank for dietary composition by country?
Mongolia ranks 71st out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is dietary composition by country rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Dietary composition by country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Dietary composition by country
Unit
kilocalories per day per capita
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 10,034 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity that is available for consumption at the end of the supply chain. It does not account for consumer waste, so the quantity that is actually consumed may be lower.