Dependency rates - Regions β Dependency ratio in EU-28
EU-28: Dependency rates - Regions β Dependency ratio was 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years in 2019. β² Rising
Dependency rates - Regions β Dependency ratio in EU-28, 2001β2019
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of population aged 15-64 years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio in EU-28 is 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 20.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio in EU-28 peaked at 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years in 2019 and was at its lowest, 23.54 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years, in 2001.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 24.67 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 23.54 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 25.78 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 9 |
| 2010s | 28.48 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 26.12 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years | 10 |
Countries ranked near EU-28
- 1 Japan 49.16 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years compare
- 2 Italy 39.04 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years compare
- 3 Bulgaria 38.69 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years compare
- 4 Portugal 38.6 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years compare
- 5 Finland 38.11 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years compare
More reference data data for EU-28
- Deaths by 5-year age groups - Regions 10.38 Per 1 000 inhabitants (2018)
Frequently asked questions
- What is dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio in EU-28?
- Dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio in EU-28 was 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years in 2019, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio recorded in EU-28?
- The highest recorded value was 31.05 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years in 2019.
- What is the lowest dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio recorded in EU-28?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.54 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years in 2001.
- How does EU-28 rank for dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio?
- EU-28 ranks 2nd out of 3 regions with data for 2019.
- Is dependency rates - regions β dependency ratio rising or falling in EU-28?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this EU-28 data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Dependency rates - Regions β Dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 19 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
<p>This dataset provides indicators on dependency rates, in large regions (TL2) and small regions (TL3).</p> <p><strong>Data definition and source</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The dependency ratio is a demographic indicator that measures the ratio of dependents (typically defined as those too young or too old to work) to the working-age population. The most common age ranges used for the working-age population are 20-64 and 15-64. Data is collected from Eurostat (reg_dem) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites.</p> <p><strong>Definition of regions</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD_territorial-grid_TL2024.pdf">(pdf)</a> and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a>. </p> <p><strong>Use of data on small regions</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">When demographic data are analysed along with economic data using the TL3 level, it is advisable to aggregate data at the metropolitan region level when several TL3 regions are associated to the same metropolitan region. Metropolitan regions combine TL3 regions when 50% or more of the regional population live in a functionnal urban areas above 250 000 inhabitants. This approach corrects the distortions created by commuting, see the list of OECD metropolitan regions <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a> and the EU methodology <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/metropolitan-regions/background">(link)</a>.</p> <p><strong>Territorial typologies</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Small TL3 regions are categorized based on shared characteristics into regional typologies. See the demographic indicators aggregated by territorial typology at country level on the access to City typology <a href="https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_REG_DEMO%40DF_REGION_TYPE_METRO&df[ag]=OECD.CFE.EDS&df[vs]=1.0">(link)</a> and by urban-rural typology <a href="https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_REG_DEMO%40DF_REGION_TYPE_RURB&df[ag]=OECD.CFE.EDS&df[vs]=1.0">(link)</a>. </p><p><strong>Cite this dataset</strong></p> <p>OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database <a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a>.</p> <p><strong>Further information</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://regions-cities-atlas.oecd.org/">OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance</a></li> </ul> <p>For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:RegionStat@oecd.org">RegionStat@oecd.org</a>.</p>