CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria

Nigeria: CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. was 11.6% in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
11.6%
Change on year
down 49.7%
World rank
7th
of 156 countries
All-time high
73.1%
in 1995
All-time low
5.5%
in 2007
Years of data
40
1987–2026

CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria, 1987–2026

0204060801987200620261987: 12.11988: 31.31989: 51.21990: 71991: 13.31992: 43.71993: 57.91994: 56.71995: 73.11996: 29.31997: 10.71998: 7.91999: 6.52000: 6.92001: 18.82002: 12.92003: 142004: 15.12005: 17.82006: 8.32007: 5.52008: 11.62009: 12.62010: 13.72011: 10.82012: 12.22013: 8.52014: 82015: 92016: 15.72017: 16.52018: 12.12019: 11.42020: 13.22021: 16.92022: 18.82023: 24.62024: 33.32025: 232026: 11.6

Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria is 11.6%, measured in 2026.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 49.7% on the previous year and down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria peaked at 73.1% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 5.5%, in 2007.

Nigeria ranks 7th of 156 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria, 1987 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1987 12.1% —
1988 31.3% +159.2%
1989 51.2% +63.6%
1990 7.0% -86.4%
1991 13.3% +90.4%
1992 43.7% +229.0%
1993 57.9% +32.4%
1994 56.7% -2.1%
1995 73.1% +29.0%
1996 29.3% -60.0%
1997 10.7% -63.4%
1998 7.9% -26.2%
1999 6.5% -17.5%
2000 6.9% +6.5%
2001 18.8% +170.3%
2002 12.9% -31.3%
2003 14.0% +8.2%
2004 15.1% +8.1%
2005 17.8% +17.6%
2006 8.3% -53.4%
2007 5.5% -34.0%
2008 11.6% +111.8%
2009 12.6% +8.9%
2010 13.7% +9.0%
2011 10.8% -21.1%
2012 12.2% +12.7%
2013 8.5% -30.5%
2014 8.0% -5.2%
2015 9.0% +12.0%
2016 15.7% +74.3%
2017 16.5% +5.1%
2018 12.1% -26.5%
2019 11.4% -5.9%
2020 13.2% +16.1%
2021 16.9% +28.0%
2022 18.8% +11.1%
2023 24.6% +30.9%
2024 33.3% +34.9%
2025 23.0% -30.8%
2026 11.6% -49.7%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 11.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.1%, 2.9× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 11.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.0%, 3.8× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 31.5% 12.1% 51.2% 3
1990s 30.6% 6.5% 73.1% 10
2000s 12.3% 5.5% 18.8% 10
2010s 11.8% 8.0% 16.5% 10
2020s 20.2% 11.6% 33.3% 7

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 4 Ethiopia 17.5% compare
  2. 5 Haiti 15.2% compare
  3. 6 Lebanon 12.8% compare
  4. 8 Egypt 11.3% compare
  5. 9 Liberia 10.6% compare
  6. 10 Guinea 10.6% compare

See the full ranking of 156 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria?
Cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria was 11.6% in 2026, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.
What is the highest cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 73.1% in 1995.
What is the lowest cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 5.5% in 2007.
How does Nigeria rank for cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj.?
Nigeria ranks 7th out of 156 countries with data for 2026.
Is cpi price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data, published as part of CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj.. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj. in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/cpi-price-percent-y-o-y-nominal-seas-adj/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
CPI Price, % y-o-y, nominal, seas. adj.
Source
World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
156 places, 5,423 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

The consumer price index reflects the change in prices for the average consumer of a constant basket of consumer goods. Data is in nominal percentage terms, measured on a year-on-year basis, and seasonally adjusted.