CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar

Madagascar: CPI Price, nominal was 303.9 in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
303.9
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
28th
of 158 countries
All-time high
303.9
in 2026
All-time low
5.61
in 1987
Years of data
40
1987–2026

CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar, 1987–2026

01002003001987200620261987: 5.61988: 7.11989: 7.81990: 8.71991: 9.41992: 10.81993: 11.91994: 16.51995: 24.61996: 29.41997: 30.71998: 32.61999: 35.52000: 392001: 42.12002: 49.12003: 48.32004: 552005: 65.12006: 72.12007: 79.52008: 86.92009: 94.72010: 103.42011: 113.32012: 119.72013: 126.72014: 134.42015: 144.42016: 153.12017: 166.22018: 180.52019: 190.72020: 198.72021: 210.22022: 227.42023: 249.82024: 268.82025: 290.52026: 303.9

Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.

Analysis

In 2026, cpi price, nominal in Madagascar stood at 303.9. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.

The figure is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 98.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cpi price, nominal in Madagascar peaked at 303.9 in 2026 and was at its lowest, 5.61, in 1987.

Madagascar ranks 28th of 158 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar, 1987 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1987 5.61
1988 7.11 +26.9%
1989 7.75 +9.0%
1990 8.67 +11.8%
1991 9.41 +8.6%
1992 10.78 +14.5%
1993 11.85 +10.0%
1994 16.47 +38.9%
1995 24.55 +49.1%
1996 29.4 +19.8%
1997 30.72 +4.5%
1998 32.63 +6.2%
1999 35.49 +8.8%
2000 39.05 +10.0%
2001 42.14 +7.9%
2002 49.09 +16.5%
2003 48.26 -1.7%
2004 54.99 +14.0%
2005 65.09 +18.4%
2006 72.1 +10.8%
2007 79.51 +10.3%
2008 86.9 +9.3%
2009 94.69 +9.0%
2010 103.44 +9.2%
2011 113.25 +9.5%
2012 119.72 +5.7%
2013 126.7 +5.8%
2014 134.4 +6.1%
2015 144.35 +7.4%
2016 153.08 +6.0%
2017 166.23 +8.6%
2018 180.52 +8.6%
2019 190.67 +5.6%
2020 198.67 +4.2%
2021 210.22 +5.8%
2022 227.37 +8.2%
2023 249.82 +9.9%
2024 268.84 +7.6%
2025 290.49 +8.1%
2026 303.9 +4.6%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 303.9 is above the median for low income countries, which is 226.5, 1.3× the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 303.9 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 185.43, 1.6× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +49.1% 16.47 24.55
1994 +38.9% 11.85 16.47

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.82 5.61 7.75 3
1990s 21 8.67 35.49 10
2000s 63.18 39.05 94.69 10
2010s 143.24 103.44 190.67 10
2020s 249.9 198.67 303.9 7

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 25 Bangladesh 308.13 compare
  2. 26 Kyrgyzstan 307.43 compare
  3. 27 Russia 306.69 compare
  4. 29 Mozambique 288.72 compare
  5. 30 Kenya 282.47 compare
  6. 31 Rwanda 266.57 compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is cpi price, nominal in Madagascar?
Cpi price, nominal in Madagascar was 303.9 in 2026, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.
What is the highest cpi price, nominal recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 303.9 in 2026.
What is the lowest cpi price, nominal recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 5.61 in 1987.
How does Madagascar rank for cpi price, nominal?
Madagascar ranks 28th out of 158 countries with data for 2026.
Is cpi price, nominal rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data, published as part of CPI Price, nominal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CPI Price, nominal in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/cpi-price-nominal/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
CPI Price, nominal
Source
World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
168 places, 6,127 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

The consumer price index reflects the change in prices for the average consumer of a constant basket of consumer goods. Data is not seasonally adjusted.