CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria

Nigeria: CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate was 4.6 % change on previous year in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
4.6 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 80.0%
World rank
22nd
of 158 countries
All-time high
77.23 % change on previous year
in 1995
All-time low
4.6 % change on previous year
in 2026
Years of data
39
1988–2026

CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria, 1988–2026

0204060801988200720261988: 30.6 % change on previous year1989: 51.2 % change on previous year1990: 7 % change on previous year1991: 13 % change on previous year1992: 44.2 % change on previous year1993: 57.6 % change on previous year1994: 56.9 % change on previous year1995: 77.2 % change on previous year1996: 29.3 % change on previous year1997: 10.7 % change on previous year1998: 7.8 % change on previous year1999: 6.6 % change on previous year2000: 7 % change on previous year2001: 18.9 % change on previous year2002: 12.9 % change on previous year2003: 14.1 % change on previous year2004: 14.9 % change on previous year2005: 17.9 % change on previous year2006: 8.2 % change on previous year2007: 5.4 % change on previous year2008: 11.6 % change on previous year2009: 12.5 % change on previous year2010: 13.7 % change on previous year2011: 10.8 % change on previous year2012: 12.2 % change on previous year2013: 8.5 % change on previous year2014: 8.1 % change on previous year2015: 9 % change on previous year2016: 15.7 % change on previous year2017: 16.5 % change on previous year2018: 12.1 % change on previous year2019: 11.4 % change on previous year2020: 13.2 % change on previous year2021: 17 % change on previous year2022: 18.8 % change on previous year2023: 24.7 % change on previous year2024: 30 % change on previous year2025: 23 % change on previous year2026: 4.6 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 4.6 % change on previous year for cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in 2026. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 80.0% on the previous year and down 70.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria peaked at 77.23 % change on previous year in 1995 and was at its lowest, 4.6 % change on previous year, in 2026.

That places Nigeria 22nd out of 158 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria, 1988 to 2026.
Year % change on previous year Change
1988 30.61 % change on previous year
1989 51.17 % change on previous year +67.2%
1990 6.98 % change on previous year -86.4%
1991 13.04 % change on previous year +87.0%
1992 44.23 % change on previous year +239.1%
1993 57.63 % change on previous year +30.3%
1994 56.86 % change on previous year -1.3%
1995 77.23 % change on previous year +35.8%
1996 29.31 % change on previous year -62.0%
1997 10.69 % change on previous year -63.5%
1998 7.84 % change on previous year -26.7%
1999 6.61 % change on previous year -15.6%
2000 6.96 % change on previous year +5.3%
2001 18.86 % change on previous year +170.8%
2002 12.88 % change on previous year -31.7%
2003 14.06 % change on previous year +9.2%
2004 14.95 % change on previous year +6.3%
2005 17.89 % change on previous year +19.7%
2006 8.21 % change on previous year -54.1%
2007 5.38 % change on previous year -34.4%
2008 11.6 % change on previous year +115.4%
2009 12.55 % change on previous year +8.2%
2010 13.72 % change on previous year +9.4%
2011 10.83 % change on previous year -21.1%
2012 12.23 % change on previous year +12.9%
2013 8.49 % change on previous year -30.6%
2014 8.06 % change on previous year -5.1%
2015 9 % change on previous year +11.7%
2016 15.7 % change on previous year +74.4%
2017 16.51 % change on previous year +5.1%
2018 12.1 % change on previous year -26.7%
2019 11.4 % change on previous year -5.8%
2020 13.25 % change on previous year +16.2%
2021 16.95 % change on previous year +28.0%
2022 18.85 % change on previous year +11.2%
2023 24.66 % change on previous year +30.9%
2024 29.98 % change on previous year +21.6%
2025 23.01 % change on previous year -23.3%
2026 4.6 % change on previous year -80.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +239.1% 13.04 % change on previous year 44.23 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 40.89 % change on previous year 30.61 % change on previous year 51.17 % change on previous year 2
1990s 31.04 % change on previous year 6.61 % change on previous year 77.23 % change on previous year 10
2000s 12.33 % change on previous year 5.38 % change on previous year 18.86 % change on previous year 10
2010s 11.8 % change on previous year 8.06 % change on previous year 16.51 % change on previous year 10
2020s 18.76 % change on previous year 4.6 % change on previous year 29.98 % change on previous year 7

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 19 Romania 5.42 % change on previous year compare
  2. 20 Equatorial Guinea 5.15 % change on previous year compare
  3. 21 Zambia 4.87 % change on previous year compare
  4. 23 Mongolia 4.44 % change on previous year compare
  5. 24 Nepal 4.41 % change on previous year compare
  6. 25 Bangladesh 4.34 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria?
Cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria was 4.6 % change on previous year in 2026, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 77.23 % change on previous year in 1995.
What is the lowest cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.6 % change on previous year in 2026.
How does Nigeria rank for cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate?
Nigeria ranks 22nd out of 158 countries with data for 2026.
Is cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/cpi-price-nominal-annual-growth-rate/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in CPI Price, nominal. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
168 places, 5,898 data points, 1988–2026
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in CPI Price, nominal. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.