Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in India

India: Cooling and heating degree days - Regions was 236.47 Degree days in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
236.47 Degree days
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
40th
of 48 countries
All-time high
280.44 Degree days
in 1997
All-time low
217.2 Degree days
in 2016
Years of data
43
1981–2023

Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in India, 1981–2023

01002003001981200220231981: 257.2 Degree days1982: 261.9 Degree days1983: 267.8 Degree days1984: 251.5 Degree days1985: 243.1 Degree days1986: 261.4 Degree days1987: 235.6 Degree days1988: 223.5 Degree days1989: 269.4 Degree days1990: 234.3 Degree days1991: 256.2 Degree days1992: 255.9 Degree days1993: 240.4 Degree days1994: 239.1 Degree days1995: 257.6 Degree days1996: 244 Degree days1997: 280.4 Degree days1998: 243.1 Degree days1999: 229.4 Degree days2000: 249 Degree days2001: 242 Degree days2002: 240.4 Degree days2003: 259.6 Degree days2004: 249 Degree days2005: 247.3 Degree days2006: 228.1 Degree days2007: 231.4 Degree days2008: 245.3 Degree days2009: 225.9 Degree days2010: 230.3 Degree days2011: 250.1 Degree days2012: 262.6 Degree days2013: 254.4 Degree days2014: 256.9 Degree days2015: 247.7 Degree days2016: 217.2 Degree days2017: 228 Degree days2018: 243.3 Degree days2019: 259.9 Degree days2020: 251.3 Degree days2021: 236.4 Degree days2022: 241.7 Degree days2023: 236.5 Degree days

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degree days.

Analysis

India recorded 236.47 Degree days for cooling and heating degree days - regions in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cooling and heating degree days - regions in India peaked at 280.44 Degree days in 1997 and was at its lowest, 217.2 Degree days, in 2016.

That places India 40th out of 48 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.

Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in India, year by year

Annual values for Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in India, 1981 to 2023.
Year Degree days Change
1981 257.23 Degree days —
1982 261.92 Degree days +1.8%
1983 267.84 Degree days +2.3%
1984 251.55 Degree days -6.1%
1985 243.09 Degree days -3.4%
1986 261.41 Degree days +7.5%
1987 235.61 Degree days -9.9%
1988 223.46 Degree days -5.2%
1989 269.36 Degree days +20.5%
1990 234.25 Degree days -13.0%
1991 256.19 Degree days +9.4%
1992 255.9 Degree days -0.1%
1993 240.36 Degree days -6.1%
1994 239.1 Degree days -0.5%
1995 257.55 Degree days +7.7%
1996 244.03 Degree days -5.3%
1997 280.44 Degree days +14.9%
1998 243.1 Degree days -13.3%
1999 229.38 Degree days -5.6%
2000 248.96 Degree days +8.5%
2001 242.04 Degree days -2.8%
2002 240.41 Degree days -0.7%
2003 259.58 Degree days +8.0%
2004 249.04 Degree days -4.1%
2005 247.29 Degree days -0.7%
2006 228.07 Degree days -7.8%
2007 231.41 Degree days +1.5%
2008 245.34 Degree days +6.0%
2009 225.94 Degree days -7.9%
2010 230.3 Degree days +1.9%
2011 250.05 Degree days +8.6%
2012 262.63 Degree days +5.0%
2013 254.37 Degree days -3.1%
2014 256.9 Degree days +1.0%
2015 247.75 Degree days -3.6%
2016 217.2 Degree days -12.3%
2017 228 Degree days +5.0%
2018 243.32 Degree days +6.7%
2019 259.85 Degree days +6.8%
2020 251.29 Degree days -3.3%
2021 236.41 Degree days -5.9%
2022 241.65 Degree days +2.2%
2023 236.47 Degree days -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 252.39 Degree days 223.46 Degree days 269.36 Degree days 9
1990s 248.03 Degree days 229.38 Degree days 280.44 Degree days 10
2000s 241.81 Degree days 225.94 Degree days 259.58 Degree days 10
2010s 245.04 Degree days 217.2 Degree days 262.63 Degree days 10
2020s 241.45 Degree days 236.41 Degree days 251.29 Degree days 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 37 Peru 729.79 Degree days compare
  2. 38 South Africa 459.81 Degree days compare
  3. 39 Tunisia 421.89 Degree days compare
  4. 41 Mexico 220.59 Degree days compare
  5. 42 Israel 215.74 Degree days compare
  6. 43 Australia 206.06 Degree days compare

See the full ranking of 52 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cooling and heating degree days - regions in India?
Cooling and heating degree days - regions in India was 236.47 Degree days in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest cooling and heating degree days - regions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 280.44 Degree days in 1997.
What is the lowest cooling and heating degree days - regions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 217.2 Degree days in 2016.
How does India rank for cooling and heating degree days - regions?
India ranks 40th out of 48 countries with data for 2023.
Is cooling and heating degree days - regions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Cooling and heating degree days - Regions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/cooling-and-heating-degree-days-regions/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cooling and heating degree days - Regions
Unit
Degree days
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 2,236 data points, 1981–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on Cooling and Heating Degree Days, in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source Cooling Degree Days (CDD) quantify how hot a given period was, indicating the energy demand for cooling buildings. CDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between the daily mean temperature and a reference temperature of 22°C, for all days when the mean temperature exceeds 22°C. Heating Degree Days (HDD) quantify how cold a given period was, reflecting the energy demand for heating buildings. HDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between a reference temperature of 15°C and the daily mean temperature, for all days when the mean temperature falls below 15°C. Those indicators are based on Copernicus ERA5-Land. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.