Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in Brazil

Brazil: Cooling and heating degree days - Regions was 12.17 Degree days in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
12.17 Degree days
Change on year
down 39.0%
World rank
46th
of 48 countries
All-time high
28.71 Degree days
in 1988
All-time low
9.2 Degree days
in 2015
Years of data
43
1981–2023

Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in Brazil, 1981–2023

10152025301981200220231981: 24.4 Degree days1982: 13.3 Degree days1983: 23.2 Degree days1984: 21.3 Degree days1985: 18.7 Degree days1986: 13.3 Degree days1987: 23.7 Degree days1988: 28.7 Degree days1989: 21.9 Degree days1990: 27.2 Degree days1991: 16.2 Degree days1992: 20.4 Degree days1993: 23.5 Degree days1994: 19.5 Degree days1995: 16.1 Degree days1996: 23.7 Degree days1997: 15.1 Degree days1998: 13.6 Degree days1999: 20.8 Degree days2000: 25.6 Degree days2001: 15.8 Degree days2002: 14.7 Degree days2003: 16.5 Degree days2004: 18.3 Degree days2005: 15.9 Degree days2006: 15 Degree days2007: 23.3 Degree days2008: 17.4 Degree days2009: 20.9 Degree days2010: 18.3 Degree days2011: 21.7 Degree days2012: 15.6 Degree days2013: 21.2 Degree days2014: 12.8 Degree days2015: 9.2 Degree days2016: 24.7 Degree days2017: 10.3 Degree days2018: 16.6 Degree days2019: 13.3 Degree days2020: 15.4 Degree days2021: 19.8 Degree days2022: 19.9 Degree days2023: 12.2 Degree days

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degree days.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 12.17 Degree days for cooling and heating degree days - regions in 2023.

That represents a change of down 39.0% on the previous year and down 42.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cooling and heating degree days - regions in Brazil peaked at 28.71 Degree days in 1988 and was at its lowest, 9.2 Degree days, in 2015.

Brazil ranks 46th of 48 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.

Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in Brazil, 1981 to 2023.
Year Degree days Change
1981 24.4 Degree days —
1982 13.29 Degree days -45.6%
1983 23.16 Degree days +74.3%
1984 21.28 Degree days -8.1%
1985 18.69 Degree days -12.2%
1986 13.3 Degree days -28.8%
1987 23.69 Degree days +78.1%
1988 28.71 Degree days +21.2%
1989 21.9 Degree days -23.7%
1990 27.16 Degree days +24.0%
1991 16.19 Degree days -40.4%
1992 20.44 Degree days +26.3%
1993 23.46 Degree days +14.7%
1994 19.46 Degree days -17.0%
1995 16.14 Degree days -17.0%
1996 23.74 Degree days +47.1%
1997 15.09 Degree days -36.4%
1998 13.61 Degree days -9.8%
1999 20.79 Degree days +52.8%
2000 25.56 Degree days +22.9%
2001 15.78 Degree days -38.3%
2002 14.75 Degree days -6.6%
2003 16.55 Degree days +12.2%
2004 18.29 Degree days +10.5%
2005 15.91 Degree days -13.0%
2006 15.04 Degree days -5.5%
2007 23.31 Degree days +55.0%
2008 17.35 Degree days -25.5%
2009 20.9 Degree days +20.4%
2010 18.28 Degree days -12.5%
2011 21.66 Degree days +18.4%
2012 15.57 Degree days -28.1%
2013 21.23 Degree days +36.3%
2014 12.79 Degree days -39.7%
2015 9.2 Degree days -28.1%
2016 24.7 Degree days +168.5%
2017 10.29 Degree days -58.4%
2018 16.59 Degree days +61.3%
2019 13.29 Degree days -19.9%
2020 15.39 Degree days +15.9%
2021 19.76 Degree days +28.4%
2022 19.95 Degree days +0.9%
2023 12.17 Degree days -39.0%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 12.17 Degree days is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 220.59 Degree days, 6% of the median. (7 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 12.17 Degree days is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 340.2 Degree days, 4% of the median. (8 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 20.93 Degree days 13.29 Degree days 28.71 Degree days 9
1990s 19.61 Degree days 13.61 Degree days 27.16 Degree days 10
2000s 18.34 Degree days 14.75 Degree days 25.56 Degree days 10
2010s 16.36 Degree days 9.2 Degree days 24.7 Degree days 10
2020s 16.82 Degree days 12.17 Degree days 19.95 Degree days 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 43 Australia 206.06 Degree days compare
  2. 44 Malta 102.65 Degree days compare
  3. 45 Colombia 65.41 Degree days compare
  4. 47 Indonesia 11.2 Degree days compare
  5. 48 Costa Rica 9 Degree days compare

See the full ranking of 52 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is cooling and heating degree days - regions in Brazil?
Cooling and heating degree days - regions in Brazil was 12.17 Degree days in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest cooling and heating degree days - regions recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 28.71 Degree days in 1988.
What is the lowest cooling and heating degree days - regions recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 9.2 Degree days in 2015.
How does Brazil rank for cooling and heating degree days - regions?
Brazil ranks 46th out of 48 countries with data for 2023.
Is cooling and heating degree days - regions rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Cooling and heating degree days - Regions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cooling and heating degree days - Regions in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/cooling-and-heating-degree-days-regions/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Cooling and heating degree days - Regions
Unit
Degree days
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 2,236 data points, 1981–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on Cooling and Heating Degree Days, in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source Cooling Degree Days (CDD) quantify how hot a given period was, indicating the energy demand for cooling buildings. CDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between the daily mean temperature and a reference temperature of 22°C, for all days when the mean temperature exceeds 22°C. Heating Degree Days (HDD) quantify how cold a given period was, reflecting the energy demand for heating buildings. HDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between a reference temperature of 15°C and the daily mean temperature, for all days when the mean temperature falls below 15°C. Those indicators are based on Copernicus ERA5-Land. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.