Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs in Manizales
Manizales: Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs was 936.64 Degree days in 2025. ▼ Falling
Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs in Manizales, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degree days.
Analysis
Manizales recorded 936.64 Degree days for cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas in 2025.
The figure is down 7.0% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas in Manizales peaked at 1,268 Degree days in 1956 and was at its lowest, 881.84 Degree days, in 1998.
Manizales ranks 911th of 1314 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 76 years of available data.
Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs in Manizales, year by year
| Year | Degree days | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1,225 Degree days | — |
| 1951 | 1,142 Degree days | -6.7% |
| 1952 | 1,149 Degree days | +0.6% |
| 1953 | 1,120 Degree days | -2.5% |
| 1954 | 1,230 Degree days | +9.8% |
| 1955 | 1,227 Degree days | -0.2% |
| 1956 | 1,268 Degree days | +3.3% |
| 1957 | 1,146 Degree days | -9.6% |
| 1958 | 1,038 Degree days | -9.4% |
| 1959 | 1,162 Degree days | +11.9% |
| 1960 | 1,162 Degree days | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 1,211 Degree days | +4.3% |
| 1962 | 1,191 Degree days | -1.7% |
| 1963 | 1,180 Degree days | -0.9% |
| 1964 | 1,200 Degree days | +1.7% |
| 1965 | 1,214 Degree days | +1.1% |
| 1966 | 1,132 Degree days | -6.7% |
| 1967 | 1,212 Degree days | +7.1% |
| 1968 | 1,201 Degree days | -0.9% |
| 1969 | 1,178 Degree days | -1.9% |
| 1970 | 1,129 Degree days | -4.2% |
| 1971 | 1,259 Degree days | +11.6% |
| 1972 | 1,142 Degree days | -9.3% |
| 1973 | 1,078 Degree days | -5.5% |
| 1974 | 1,239 Degree days | +14.9% |
| 1975 | 1,244 Degree days | +0.4% |
| 1976 | 1,212 Degree days | -2.6% |
| 1977 | 1,164 Degree days | -4.0% |
| 1978 | 1,228 Degree days | +5.6% |
| 1979 | 1,043 Degree days | -15.1% |
| 1980 | 1,038 Degree days | -0.5% |
| 1981 | 1,055 Degree days | +1.6% |
| 1982 | 1,076 Degree days | +2.0% |
| 1983 | 994.4 Degree days | -7.5% |
| 1984 | 1,197 Degree days | +20.4% |
| 1985 | 1,154 Degree days | -3.6% |
| 1986 | 1,121 Degree days | -2.8% |
| 1987 | 957.07 Degree days | -14.7% |
| 1988 | 1,038 Degree days | +8.5% |
| 1989 | 1,119 Degree days | +7.8% |
| 1990 | 956.12 Degree days | -14.5% |
| 1991 | 996.2 Degree days | +4.2% |
| 1992 | 1,049 Degree days | +5.3% |
| 1993 | 1,069 Degree days | +1.9% |
| 1994 | 1,079 Degree days | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 1,024 Degree days | -5.1% |
| 1996 | 1,078 Degree days | +5.3% |
| 1997 | 1,011 Degree days | -6.3% |
| 1998 | 881.84 Degree days | -12.8% |
| 1999 | 1,122 Degree days | +27.3% |
| 2000 | 1,139 Degree days | +1.5% |
| 2001 | 1,089 Degree days | -4.4% |
| 2002 | 1,031 Degree days | -5.3% |
| 2003 | 1,010 Degree days | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 1,044 Degree days | +3.3% |
| 2005 | 988.87 Degree days | -5.2% |
| 2006 | 1,047 Degree days | +5.9% |
| 2007 | 1,053 Degree days | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 1,110 Degree days | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 1,012 Degree days | -8.8% |
| 2010 | 961.36 Degree days | -5.0% |
| 2011 | 1,089 Degree days | +13.3% |
| 2012 | 1,081 Degree days | -0.7% |
| 2013 | 1,016 Degree days | -6.1% |
| 2014 | 1,021 Degree days | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 951.97 Degree days | -6.7% |
| 2016 | 886.8 Degree days | -6.8% |
| 2017 | 1,007 Degree days | +13.6% |
| 2018 | 1,034 Degree days | +2.6% |
| 2019 | 965.18 Degree days | -6.7% |
| 2020 | 924.89 Degree days | -4.2% |
| 2021 | 1,002 Degree days | +8.3% |
| 2022 | 1,063 Degree days | +6.1% |
| 2023 | 1,095 Degree days | +3.0% |
| 2024 | 1,007 Degree days | -8.0% |
| 2025 | 936.64 Degree days | -7.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1,171 Degree days | 1,038 Degree days | 1,268 Degree days | 10 |
| 1960s | 1,188 Degree days | 1,132 Degree days | 1,214 Degree days | 10 |
| 1970s | 1,174 Degree days | 1,043 Degree days | 1,259 Degree days | 10 |
| 1980s | 1,075 Degree days | 957.07 Degree days | 1,197 Degree days | 10 |
| 1990s | 1,027 Degree days | 881.84 Degree days | 1,122 Degree days | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,052 Degree days | 988.87 Degree days | 1,139 Degree days | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,001 Degree days | 886.8 Degree days | 1,089 Degree days | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,005 Degree days | 924.89 Degree days | 1,095 Degree days | 6 |
More reference data data for Manizales
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Cooling degree 0 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in cooling -53.65 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in heating -112.09 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in heating -167.51 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs, annual growth rate -6.97 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in cooling -230.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Cooling degree -100 % change on previous year (2025)
- Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Extreme precipitation days 199.17 Days per year (2024)
- Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation 1.55 Days per year (2024)
- Dependency ratio - Cities and FUAs 17.8 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas in Manizales?
- Cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas in Manizales was 936.64 Degree days in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas recorded in Manizales?
- The highest recorded value was 1,268 Degree days in 1956.
- What is the lowest cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas recorded in Manizales?
- The lowest recorded value was 881.84 Degree days in 1998.
- How does Manizales rank for cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas?
- Manizales ranks 911th out of 1314 regions with data for 2025.
- Is cooling and heating degree days - cities and fuas rising or falling in Manizales?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Manizales data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset provides indicators of Cooling and Heating Degree Days (CDDs and HDDs) for FUAs and cities. CDDs and HDDs are measurements used to estimate energy usage based on outdoor temperature. CDD measures the demand for cooling, while HDD measures the demand for heating, both calculated relative to a baseline temperature. Data sources and methodology The indicators use 0.1-degree resolution grids from the ERA5-Land dataset. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale. Annual CDDs are the sum over a year of the differences between the daily mean outdoor air temperature and the threshold temperature when the outdoor temperature is above the threshold temperature. HDDs are the sum over a year of the differences between the threshold temperature and the daily mean outdoor air temperature when the outdoor temperature is below the threshold temperature. Threshold temperatures are set to 22°C for CDDs and 15°C for HDDs. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The correspondence table between SAUs and FUAs/cities is available in parquet and csv format. The definition identifies 1 272 FUAs and 1 269 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org